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What is ROM features of rom types of Rom applications of ROM, Slides of Computer Science

it is the power point presentation that explains about what is ROM. Read only memory, and its features and types. each and every slide explains in detailed and understandable format

Typology: Slides

2022/2023

Available from 07/13/2023

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WHAT IS ROM? (READ ONLY MEMORY)
It is the type of Primary Memory
Memory is basically a device that has the capacity to store
information. Moreover, it is the most important component
of a computer system as it cannot perform even simple
tasks without it
Basically, computer memory,is of two types namely,
1) Primary Memory
2) Secondary Memory
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WHAT IS ROM? (READ ONLY MEMORY)

  • (^) It is the type of Primary Memory
  • (^) Memory is basically a device that has the capacity to store

information. Moreover, it is the most important component

of a computer system as it cannot perform even simple

tasks without it

  • (^) Basically, computer memory is of two types namely,
  • (^) 1) Primary Memory
  • (^) 2) Secondary Memory

 (^) Features of Read Only

Memory  (^) The ROM has the features as

follows:

  • (^) It is non-volatile in nature.
  • (^) Less costly than the RAM.
  • (^) As, only read operation is allowed therefore,

no changes can occur.

  • (^) It is easy to test the ROM.
  • Due to its nature, it is more reliable than RAM.
  • Does not require any

refreshing.

 (^) Types of Read Only Memory

 There are 4 types of ROM out of them, 3 are the

most common. These are as follows:

  • MROM (masked read only memory)
  • PROM (programmable read only memory)
  • EPROM(erasable and programmable read only

memory)

  • EEPROM(electrically erasable and programmable

read only memory)

PROM (Programmable Read Only

Memory)

  • (^) It is the programmable ROM that the user can

program but only once.

  • (^) The user writes the data and instructions using a PROM

program.

  • (^) After writing once the user cannot change or erase the

data and instructions.

EPROM (Erasable and

Programmable Read Only Memory)

  • (^) We can reprogram this memory by erasing

the data

  • (^) To erase the data it has to be exposed to

ultraviolet light.

  • (^) During the programming, a charge is trapped in the

insulated gate region.

  • (^) It allows users to write new data on it after

erasing.

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