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US & GA History Exemption Exam (UGA) 2025 In what year was Georgia established? - Correct answer-1732 When did settlement take place in Savannah? - Correct answer-1733 How long was Georgia in existence before there was a governor or governing body within the colony itself? - Correct answer-Two decades Who ruled Georgia in the beginning? - Correct answer-Board of Trustees Define: Board of Trustees - Correct answer-The governing body of Georgia in London England. King George signed a charter establishing the colony and creating its governing board What years is Georgia referred to as "Trustee Georgia"? - Correct answer-1732 - 1752 What were four things that were outlawed when Georgia was founded? - Correct answer-slavery, rum, lawyers, and Catholics
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In what year was Georgia established? - Correct answer- 1732 When did settlement take place in Savannah? - Correct answer- 1733 How long was Georgia in existence before there was a governor or governing body within the colony itself?
Nancy Hart - Correct answer-a female patriot and spy credited with killing several Tories at her home When was the ban on slavery in Georgia lifted? - Correct answer- 1752 Eli Whitney - Correct answer-inventor of the cotton gin Yazoo land fraud - Correct answer-1795, the sale of western land to four land companies after the governor and members of the General Assembly had been bribed / land companies bribed GA leaders to sell land cheaply; resulted in U.S. take-over of disputed land James Edward Ogelthorpe - Correct answer-The leader of English Parliament who founded the Georgia colony, in order to create an effective buffer from the Spanish and Spanish controlled Florida. University of Georgia - Correct answer-Founded in 1785, first university in the nation established by a state government Wesleyan College - Correct answer-Established in Macon in 1836, the first degree- granting women's college in the world Trail of Tears - Correct answer-The Cherokees forced exile from the states northewestern territory in 1838
Jim Crow - Correct answer-The system of racial segregation in the South that was created in the late nineteenth century following the end of slavery. These laws written in the 1880s and 1890s mandated segregation in public facilities. W. E. B. Du Bois - Correct answer-American civil rights activist; wrote the Souls of Black Folk and demanded full racial equality; helped found the NAACP Rebecca Latimer Felton - Correct answer-Rebecca Latimer Felton She was a civic leader that supported women's suffrage and temperance as well as strongly disagree with the convict lease system. She was also the first woman to serve in the US Senate Leo Frank - Correct answer-Jewish factory manager in Atlanta who was convicted of murdering a female employee. A mob lynched him in his jail cell. County-unit System - Correct answer-County-unit System It gave each county or district a certain number of votes. The bigger the district, the more votes. This inacurately stated what people wanted and gave rural areas more votes, which did not represent what most people would prefer. Agricultural Adjustment Administration - Correct answer-Restricted agricultural production in the New Deal era by paying farmers to reduce crop area. Its purpose was to reduce crop surplus so as to effectively raise the value of crops, thereby giving farmers relative stability again. Herman Talmadge - Correct answer-GA governor; in reaction to Brown vs. BOE he declared that GA will 'not tolerate the mixing of races in public schools or any other tax supported instutions." Forcibly took over the Governor's mansion until it was officially announced he had lost the election. Martin Luther King, Jr. - Correct answer-U.S. Baptist minister and civil rights leader. A noted orator, he opposed discrimination against blacks by organizing nonviolent resistance and peaceful mass demonstrations. He was assassinated in Memphis, Tennessee. Nobel Peace Prize Winner(1964) 1996 Olympic Games - Correct answer-Put georgia on a national stage, and made Atlanta a world known city. Thirteenth Amendment - Correct answer-officially abolished and continues to prohibit slavery and involuntary servitude; 1864 Fourteenth Amendment - Correct answer-overruled Dred Scott(1857) granting blacks citizenship ; reinforced due process and equal rights; 1868 Fifteenth Amendment - Correct answer-explicitly grants right of citizens to vote regardless of race, color or having been enslaved (!) ; 1870
Ben Epps - Correct answer-father of aviation in the state Charles Lindbergh - Correct answer-acclaimed aviator William B. Hartsfield - Correct answer-established Hartsfield Airport, also later became mayor of Atlanta Brown vs. Board of Education - Correct answer-ruled that the "separate but equal" laws were unconstitutional Why did colonists come to the new world? - Correct answer-religious freedom, profit, adventure and more Iroquois League - Correct answer-... indentured servant - Correct answer-A poor person obligated to a fixed term of labor. "...it depended for labor in its early years mainly on white indentured servants.... Hernan Cortes - Correct answer-spanish conquerer Jamestown - Correct answer-settled and named after king James The Stono Rebellion - Correct answer-a band of slaves marching proclaiming Liberty in 1739. they marched over ten miles and killed between 20-25 whites William Penn - Correct answer-early Quaker who founded Pennsylvnia The Great Awakening - Correct answer-evangelical and revitalization movement that swept Protestant Europe and British America (esp American colonies) leaving a permanent impact on American Protestantism Mercantilism - Correct answer-economic theory and practice common in Europe from 16th to 18th century that promoted governmental regulation of a nations economy for the purpose of augmenting state power at the expense of rival national powers Thomas Paine - Correct answer-English-American political activist, author, political theorist and revolutionary. Wrote Common Sense that advocated for colonial Americas independence from Great Britain Alexander Hamilton - Correct answer-founding Father of the US, cheif staff to General Washington and one of the most influential interpreters and promoters of the Constitution, the founder of the nations financial system and the founder of the first american political party
Sherman Anti-Trust Act - Correct answer-... Booker T. Washington - Correct answer-... Free Silver - Correct answer-... Open Door Policy - Correct answer-... Calvin Coolidge - Correct answer-... Scopes Trial - Correct answer-... Father Charles Coughlin - Correct answer-... Tenneessee Valley Authority - Correct answer-... Lend-Lease Act - Correct answer-... Hiroshima - Correct answer-... Containment - Correct answer-... Cuban Missile Crisis - Correct answer-... Brown v. Board of Education - Correct answer-... Malcolm X - Correct answer-... John F. Kennedy - Correct answer-... Tet Offensive - Correct answer-... Affirmative Action - Correct answer-...California 1990s Moral Majority - Correct answer-... Reagan Revolution - Correct answer-... Operation Desert Storm - Correct answer-... Ross Perot - Correct answer-... NAFTA - Correct answer-... Ronald Reagan was referring to when he spoke of the "Evil Empire." - Correct answer-the Soviet Union
Which nation held fifty-eight hostages in their capital's American Embassy in 1979 and 1980? - Correct answer-Iran Martin Luther King, Jr. first came to national prominence during: - Correct answer-the Montgomery bus boycott of 1955 What happened at Kent State University on May 4, 1970? - Correct answer-National guardsmen fired into a group of protesting students. The Harlem Renaissance was: - Correct answer-an African-American literary and artistic movement. found themselves forced into internment camps in the western U.S. during World War II - Correct answer-Japanese-Americans The most significant third political party of the late nineteenth century was the: - Correct answer-Populist Party Jim Crow laws were: - Correct answer-a method of imposing strict segregation in even the smallest aspects of society. During the Civil War, conscription was: - Correct answer-first instituted by the Confederacy.