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Ubuntu Introduction, Lecture notes of Linux skills

Introduction Introduction Introduction Introduction Introduction Introduction Introduction

Typology: Lecture notes

2018/2019

Uploaded on 04/15/2019

manohardas
manohardas 🇮🇳

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About Ubuntu
Ubuntu is a computer operating system based on
the Debian Linux distribution and distributed as free
and open source software, using its own desktop
environment. Ubuntu is sponsored by the UK-based
company Canonical Ltd. The main license used is
the GNU General Public License (GNU GPL)
which, along with the GNU Lesser General Public
License (GNU LGPL), explicitly declares that users
are free to run, copy, distribute, study, change,
develop and improve the software.
Recommended Minimum System
Requirements
1 GHz CPU (x86 processor (Pentium 4 or
better))
1 GiB RAM (system memory)
15 GB of hard-drive space (or USB stick,
memory card or external drive but see LiveCD
for an alternative approach)
800 by 600 screen resolution
Either a CD/DVD drive or a USB port for the
installer media
Internet access is helpful for updates
Installation using CD
1. Insert the Ubuntu disc into your CD drive.
2. “Preparing to install Ubuntu".
3. "Installation type”.
4. “Where you are?”
5. “Keyboard Layout”
6. “Who are you?
7. The installation information screens will
now appear as Ubuntu continues the
installation:
8. Once installation has finished, the next
screen presented with the following box:
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About Ubuntu

Ubuntu is a computer operating system based on the Debian Linux distribution and distributed as free and open source software, using its own desktop environment. Ubuntu is sponsored by the UK-based company Canonical Ltd. The main license used is the GNU General Public License (GNU GPL) which, along with the GNU Lesser General Public License (GNU LGPL), explicitly declares that users are free to run, copy, distribute, study, change, develop and improve the software.

Recommended Minimum System

Requirements

  • 1 GHz CPU (x86 processor (Pentium 4 or better))
  • 1 GiB RAM (system memory)
  • 15 GB of hard-drive space (or USB stick, memory card or external drive but see LiveCD for an alternative approach)
  • 800 by 600 screen resolution
  • Either a CD/DVD drive or a USB port for the installer media
  • Internet access is helpful for updates

Installation using CD

  1. Insert the Ubuntu disc into your CD drive.
  2. “Preparing to install Ubuntu".
  3. (^) "Installation type”.
    1. “Where you are?”
    2. “Keyboard Layout”
    3. “Who are you?
    4. The installation information screens will now appear as Ubuntu continues the installation:
    5. Once installation has finished, the next screen presented with the following box:

Ubuntu 11.10 Features

Operating System

  • Login Screen:
  • Desktop: Interactive, easy to use.
  • Dash Home: Presents searching tool for application, file and folders.
  • Home Folder: Represent home location of user of Ubuntu, which contains subfolders like document, music, video, downloads, etc. - Software Center: Offer many applications available at Ubuntu Store. And facilitates new application installation directly from GUI without any code to write. - Ubuntu One (Cloud): Provides 5GB free online storage which can be access from any where even from Windows operating system. - System Setting: It provides all system settings functionalities at one place. - Workspaces: Provides 4 workspaces to work at once.

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