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Tutorial on Complex Analysis for an undergraduate course, Exercises of Complex analysis

Tutorial including questions from complex analysis

Typology: Exercises

2018/2019

Uploaded on 04/18/2019

soumya_kohli
soumya_kohli 🇮🇳

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Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology
Complex Analysis
TUTORIAL - IV
1. Let C0denote the circle |zz0|=R, taken counterclockwise. Use the parametric representation
z=z0+Re(πθπ) for C0to derive the following integration formulas:
(a) ZC0
dz
zz0
= 2πi;
(b) ZC0
(zz0)n1dz = 0 (n=±1,±2,···).
2. Apply the Cauchy-Goursat theorem to show that
ZC
f(z)dz = 0
when the contour Cis the circle |z|= 1, in either direction, and when
(a) f(z) = z2
z3; (b) f(z) = zez; (c) f(z) = 1
z2+ 2z+ 2;
(d) f(z) = sech z; (e) f(z) = tan z; (f) f(z) = log(z+ 2).
3. Let Cdenote the positively oriented boundary of the half disk 0 r1,0θπ, and let f(z)
be a continuous function defined on that half disk by writing f(0) = 0 and using the branch
f(z) = reiθ/2r > 0,π
2< θ < 3π
2
of the multiple-valued function z1/2. Show that
ZC
f(z)dz = 0
by evaluating separately the integrals of f(z) over the semicircle and the two radii which make up
C. Why does the Cauchy-Goursat theorem not apply here?
4. Let Cdenote the positively oriented boundary of the square whose sides lie along the lines x=±2
and y=±2. Evaluate each of these integrals:
(a) ZC
ezdz
z(πi/2) ;
(b) ZC
cos z
z(z2+ 8)dz;
(c) ZC
z dz
2z+ 1;
(d) ZC
cosh z
z4dz;
(e) ZC
tan(z/2)
(zx0)2dz (2< x0<2).
5. Let Cbe the circle |z|= 3, described in the positive sense. Show that if
g(w) = ZC
2z2z2
zwdz (|w| 6= 3),
then g(2) = 8πi. What is the value of g(w) when |w|>3?
1
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Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology

Complex Analysis

TUTORIAL - IV

  1. Let C 0 denote the circle |z − z 0 | = R, taken counterclockwise. Use the parametric representation z = z 0 + Reiθ(−π ≤ θ ≤ π) for C 0 to derive the following integration formulas:

(a)

∫ C 0

dz z − z 0 = 2πi; (b)

∫ C 0

(z − z 0 )n−^1 dz = 0 (n = ± 1 , ± 2 , · · ·).

  1. Apply the Cauchy-Goursat theorem to show that ∫ C

f (z) dz = 0

when the contour C is the circle |z| = 1, in either direction, and when

(a) f (z) = z

2 z − 3

; (b) f (z) = ze−z^ ; (c) f (z) = 1 z^2 + 2z + 2

(d) f (z) = sech z; (e) f (z) = tan z; (f) f (z) = log(z + 2).

  1. Let C denote the positively oriented boundary of the half disk 0 ≤ r ≤ 1 , 0 ≤ θ ≤ π, and let f (z) be a continuous function defined on that half disk by writing f (0) = 0 and using the branch

f (z) =

reiθ/^2

( r > 0 ,

−π 2 < θ <^

3 π 2

)

of the multiple-valued function z^1 /^2. Show that ∫ C

f (z)dz = 0

by evaluating separately the integrals of f (z) over the semicircle and the two radii which make up C. Why does the Cauchy-Goursat theorem not apply here?

  1. Let C denote the positively oriented boundary of the square whose sides lie along the lines x = ± 2 and y = ±2. Evaluate each of these integrals:

(a)

C

e−z^ dz z − (πi/2) ; (b)

C

cos z z(z^2 + 8)

dz;

(c)

∫ C

z dz 2 z + 1

(d)

C

cosh z z^4

dz;

(e)

C

tan(z/2) (z − x 0 )^2 dz^ (−^2 < x^0 <^ 2).

  1. Let C be the circle |z| = 3, described in the positive sense. Show that if

g(w) =

C

2 z^2 − z − 2 z − w dz^ (|w| 6^ = 3), then g(2) = 8πi. What is the value of g(w) when |w| > 3?

1

  1. Show that if f is analytic within and on a simple closed contour C and z 0 is not on C, then ∫

C

f ′(z) dz z − z 0 =

C

f (z) dz (z − z 0 )^2.

  1. Let f denote a function that is continuous on a simple closed contour C. Prove that the function

g(z) = 1 2 πi

C

f (s) ds s − z is analytic at each point z interior to C and that

g′(z) = 1 2 πi

∫ C

f (s) ds (s − z)^2 at such a point.

  1. Obtain the Maclaurin series representation

z cosh(z^2 ) =

∑^ ∞ n=

z^4 n+ (2n)! (|z|^ <^ ∞).

  1. Obtain the Taylor series ez^ = e

∑^ ∞ n=

(z − 1)n n! (|z^ −^1 |^ <^ ∞) for the function f (z) = ez^ by (a) using f (n)(1) (n = 0, 1 , 2 , · · ·); (b) writing ez^ = ez−^1 e.

  1. Show that when 0 < |z| < 4, 1 4 z − z^2 =^

4 z +

∑^ ∞ n=

zn 4 n+^.

  1. Give two Laurent series expansions in powers of z for the function

f (z) = (^) z (^2) (1^1 − z) ,

and specify the regions in which those expansions are valid.

  1. Show that when 0 < |z − 1 | < 2,

z (z − 1)(z − 3)

∑^ ∞ n=

(z − 1)n 2 n+^

2(z − 1)

  1. Write the two Laurent series in powers of z that represent the function

f (z) =

z(1 + z^2 ) in certain domains, and specify those domains.

END