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The famous victory of the small greek democracy of athens over the mighty persian empire in 490 b.c. It describes how the persians, led by king darius, sent a large army to defeat athens in retaliation for the city-state's intervention on behalf of other greek city-states that had revolted against persian domination. The document highlights the key factors that contributed to the athenian victory, including the citizens' strong sense of civic participation and willingness to fight for their city-state, as well as the arrival of reinforcements from plataea. It also provides details about the battle itself, including the heavy losses suffered by the persians compared to the athenians. Overall, this document offers valuable insights into a pivotal moment in ancient greek history and the factors that shaped the outcome of this pivotal conflict.
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Assignment-English 1 BBA LLB/ BA LLB- I st Semester, 2021 Marks- 20 Name- Q1A- Read the comprehension passage and answer the questions. 5 Marks The victory of the small Greek democracy of Athens over the mighty Persian Empire in 490 B.C. is one of the most famous events in history. Darius, king of the Persian Empire, was furious because Athens had interceded for the other Greek city-states in revolt against Persian domination. In anger the king sent an enormous army to defeat Athens. He thought it would take drastic steps to pacify the rebellious part of the empire. Persia was ruled by one man. In Athens, however, all citizens helped to rule. Ennobled by this participation, Athenians were prepared to die for their city-state. Perhaps this was the secret of the remarkable victory at Marathon, which freed them from Persian rule. On their way to Marathon, the Persians tried to fool some Greek city-states by claiming to have come in peace. The frightened citizens of Delos refused to believe this. Not wanting to abet the conquest of Greece, they fled from their city and did not return until the Persians had left. They were wise, for the Persians next conquered the city of Eritrea and captured its people. Tiny Athens stood alone against Persia. The Athenian people went to their sanctuaries. There they prayed for deliverance. They asked their gods to expedite their victory. The Athenians refurbished their weapons and moved to the plain of Marathon, where their little band would meet the Persians. At the last moment, soldiers from Plataea reinforced the Athenian troops. The Athenian army attacked, and Greek citizens fought bravely. The power of the mighty Persians was offset by the love that the Athenians had for their city. Athenians defeated the Persians in both archery and hand combat. Greek soldiers seized Persian ships and burned them, and the Persians fled in terror. Herodotus, a famous historian, reports that 6,400 Persians died, compared to only 192 Athenians.
1. Athens had _________ the other Greek city-states against the Persians. A. refused help to B. intervened on behalf of C. wanted to fight D. given orders for all to fight E. defeated 2. Darius took drastic steps to ________ the rebellious Athenians.
A. weaken B. destroy C. calm D. irritate E. Answer not available
3. Their participation _________ to the Athenians. A. gave comfort B. gave honor C. gave strength D. gave fear E. gave hope 4. The people of Delos did not want to ______ the conquest of Greece. A. end B. encourage C. think about D. daydream about E. Answer not available 5. The Athenians were _________ by some soldiers who arrived from Plataea. A. welcomed B. strengthened C. held D. captured E. Answer not available Q2 Choose the correct options in the following sentences. 10 1) One of our manager/ managers has recently resigned from the company. 2) No Sir! I am/ have been working with RLR for the last five years now. 3) Don’t you worry about failures in life! It is the brave who finally wins/ win the race in life. 4) The bank manager as well as cashier is/ are on leave today. 5) We all stood for/ on arrival of the Chief Guest. 6) How can he be promoted ahead of me? After all, he is junior than/ to me. 7) Each and every student of this university has/ have to submit an affidavit at the beginning of the academic session. 8) Each of the William sisters is/ are a terrific tennis player. 9) His performance, to be honest, was rather disappointing/ disappointed. 10) I still recall the stories that our grandmother used to narrate; they are quite fascinating/ fascinated.