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Practical 11 Female Reproductive Tract-Medicine, Study notes of Medicine

This Practical 11 – Female Reproductive Tract document is a comprehensive academic resource for medical students in the 2024-2025 academic year, focusing on the anatomy, histology, and physiology of the female reproductive system. It details the ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, cervix, and vagina, explaining their structural organization, hormonal regulation, and reproductive functions. The document includes microscopic slides, anatomical diagrams, and clinical correlations, covering conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), endometriosis, cervical cancer, and infertility. It also discusses menstrual cycle regulation, pregnancy physiology, and assisted reproductive technologies. This structured guide provides clear, detailed insights essential for medical exams, clinical applications, and gynecological studies, making it an invaluable tool for mastering the female reproductive system.

Typology: Study notes

2024/2025

Available from 03/12/2025

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3/12/25, 5:30 PM Practical 11 Female Reproductive Tract Ovaries — Paired organ lying on either side of the uterus close to lateral pelvis wall Attachments © To broad ligament by mesovary © Touterus by utero-ovarian ligament © To pelvic wall by suspensory ligament Ovaries are covered by a single layer of modified mesothelium They have a connective tissue layer: tunica albuginea Stroma is divided into cortex and medulla Ovarian cortex Ovarian medulla Spindle stromal cells, | arranged in whorls / stariform pattern, Loose fibroelastic tissue with blooc vessels,lymphatics and nerves. ‘Ovarian follicles. Reaves analogue of rete ttestis-present at the hilum Some leutinised cells. Primordial follicles These are the first stage of follicle development. Located at periphery of cortex Contain primary oocyte in resting state Surrounded by a single layer of epithelial cells about:blank