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Information about two practical sessions related to personality testing and mental health. The first session describes the five factor model personality test, its aim, introduction, subject data, results, and conclusion. The second session explains the rorschach inkblot test, its materials, procedure, scoring and interpretation, and determinants. The document also includes a case study of a patient with post-traumatic stress disorder (ptsd).
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โ AIM OF EXPERIMENT โ To measure 5 aspects of personality like openness, concetiousness, extraversion, agreeableness and neuroticism.
โ INTRODUCTION โ The Big Five model of personality is widely used and considered to be the most robust way to describe personality research. This test can help to address various personality issues. It is a test that can be used to major a personโs most important personality characteristics
Name โ Jatin Verma Age โ 22 years Gender โ Male Education โ B.A Final year Occupation โ Student Martial Status โ Unmarried Income โ Zero Family Members โ Total Six
โ MATERIALS REQUIRED โ Question set, paper, pen/ pencil. โ PROCEDURE โ Subject was requested to sit properly and be comfortable subject.Rapport was established and the subject was well informed about the test clear instructions were given to
โ RESULTS โ Results of this test are as follows- I. Extraversion 41% II. Emotionally stable 34% III. Agreeableness 35% IV. Conscientiousness 22% V. Intellect 20% โ CONCLUSION โ Subject scored high on factor I , which means he is outgoing and social.The overall conduction of this test was good experience.
(a) whole(w) โ is scored when the whole inkblot area is perceived for the response.
(b) major details(D) โ includes large area of the blot ,it should be a separate segment by itself even if the area is small, it should be frequently be choosen to attribute to a response.
(c) Minar details (Dd)- It should be included smaller area of the blot , it should be an area infrequently chosen for respone. It should be an inner detail of the compact area.
(d) space (S) โ when white space is used or included in location of respone along with black or colored area the s is added to the original location categories. A space response is not scored separetrly. It is rather a part of W.D or dd. Thus a whole respone with white space is WS , a major detail response with white space is DS and soon.
2.Determinants โ
F- only form response
F+- good form leave levl response
F โ poor form leve response
C โ colour response
CF โ colour dominating form response
FC โ form dominating colour response
Y โ black dominating response
YF โ black dominating form response
FY โ form dominating black response
T โ texture response
TF โ texture dominating form response
FT โ form dominating texture response
V โ vista response
VF โ vista dominating form response
FV โ form dominating vista response
M โ human movement response
โ SCORING AND INTERPRETATION โ
1.w-10%- the subject has scored beloe 40-50%.Therefore she has management skills and task arrangement ability.
2.D-70%-The subject has scored above 40-505,therefore she has impractical approach.
3.L-20%-Subject scored more tham 10% which means she has tendency of low perfection
โ DTERMINANTS
โ You are aware that mental disorders are diagnosed with the help of DSM- and ICD criteria. With the help of online and offline resources discuss and figure out the key changes that have been made in DSM-
Following are the changes that have been made in DSM-iv to D SM-
โ In the DSM 4 substance use disorder was broken into two separate diagnoses of substance abuse and substance dependence. In the DSM-5 they combined these two diagnoses into one to create a single diagnostic category of substance use disorder. โ The substance use disorder criteria of legal problems from the DSM-4 was dropped in favor of cravings or a strong desire or urge to use a substance in DSM-5. โ In addition, three categories of disorder severity were formed, using the number of patient symptoms, Out of II potential symptoms, 2-3 symptoms are diagnosed as mild substance use disorder, 4-5 symptoms as moderate and 6 or more symptoms as a severe substance use disorder. In the DSM-4 patients only needed one symptom present to be diagnosed with substance abuse, while the DSM-5 requires two or more symptoms in order to be diagnosed with substance use disorder. โ DSM-5 eliminated the physiological sub type and the diagnosis of poly substance dependence.
A national mental health survey was conducted in India in 2015-16.This survey was aimed to estimate the prevalence and burden of mental health disorders in India and identify current treatment, gaps, patterns of these disorders. This survey was conducted in Punjab, U.P, Tamilnadu, kerela, Jharkhand, west Bengal, M.p etc. Standardised methodology was used to conduct the survey.This survey was commissioned by the ministry of health and family welfare,government of india.This survey report says that nearly 15 percent of adults I India require treatment for one or more mental health disorders.This survey examined the mental healh problems their impact etc. This survey says that tobacco use disorder is highly prevalent with 13.1 and post traumatic stress disorder least with 0.2%.Urban people more suffers from mental disorders. This survey says that there is huge burden of mental disorder, behavioural and substance use disorder. Mental health needs more attention as people in india are mostly unaware about mental disorders. According to this survey there is need to implement mental health literacy .There is also nee of upgradation of existing facilities. All mental health plans needs scientific approach to be conducted. Mental health need more attention of political leaders ,policy makers, health professionals etc.The survey says that nearly 1.9 % of population suffers from severe mental disorders like depression, schizopherenia and other psychotic disorders.
The overall conclusion of report was that there is need of mental health literacy ,policies and promotion and recognition of mental health in India.
โ Some antidepressants and tranquilisers. โ I will also advise him to take balanced diet and proper nutrition.
โ I will also suggest him to divert his mind in t.v ,social media fun activities etc.