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Solving Equations: Steps to Find the Value of x, Study Guides, Projects, Research of Linear Algebra

Steps to solve equations of the form ax + b = cx + d and equations containing groupings, with the ultimate goal of finding the value of the variable x. Examples and explanations for each step.

Typology: Study Guides, Projects, Research

2021/2022

Uploaded on 09/27/2022

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General Equation - Part II
Objective A: to solve unknown number (x) from equation of
the form ax + b = cx + d. Note: In this form, a, b, c, and d
represent known numbers.
Steps to solve for x in the equation 2x +3 = 5x –9
First step: Removing 5x to left hand side by subtracting
5x from each side of the equation because your ultimate
goal is to get an answer for x (ultimate form of
solution is variable x = one specific number).
Ex: 2x +3 –5x = 5x – 9 –5x
Second step: simplifying equation in first step. You get:
-3x + 3 = -9
Third step: Isolating the variable term by subtracting 3
from each side of the equation. You get:
-3x + 3 –3 = -9 –3
Fourth step: Simplifying the equation in the third step.
You get:
-3x = -12
Fifth step: As you have seen in fourth step, you need to
end with x rather than – 3x (note: 1x = x). To do this
divide the coefficient of x (in this example, –3) from each
side of equation:
Math0301
Student Learning Assistance Center - San Antonio College
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General Equation - Part II

Objective A: to solve unknown number ( x ) from equation of the form ax + b = cx + d. Note: In this form, a, b, c, and d represent known number s.

Steps to solve for x in the equation 2x +3 = 5x –

First step: Removing 5x to left hand side by subtracting 5x from each side of the equation because your ultimate goal is to get an answer for x (ultimate form of solution is variable x = one specific number).

Ex: 2x +3 –5x = 5x – 9 –5x

Second step: simplifying equation in first step. You get:

-3x + 3 = -

Third step: Isolating the variable term by subtracting 3 from each side of the equation. You get:

-3x + 3 –3 = -9 – Fourth step: Simplifying the equation in the third step. You get:

-3x = -

Fifth step: As you have seen in fourth step, you need to end with x rather than – 3x (note: 1x = x ). To do this divide the coefficient of x (in this example, –3) from each side of equation:

3

3 −

x (^) = 3

12 −

Sixth step: Simplify the equation in the fifth step. Your final answer:

x = 4

Checking: The solution is 4. You should verify this by checking this solution.

Objective B: To solve for x in an equation containing groupings.

Steps for example: 4 + 5(2x –3) = 3 (4x – 1)

First step: Use the Distribution Property to expand the equation. Then simply. You get:

4 + 10 x – 15 = 12 x – 3 (distribution) 10 x –11 =12 x –3 (simply)

Second step: Remove 12x by subtracting 12x from each side of the equation. Your ultimate goal is to get an answer for x in the form of x = one specific number).

10 x – 11 – 12 x = 12 x – 12 x -

Third step: Simplifying the equation in the second step, you get:

  • 2 x – 11 = - 3