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Functional Group Identification Worksheet: Organic Molecules and Functional Groups, Exercises of Organic Chemistry

This worksheet provides a series of exercises to help identify functional groups in organic molecules. Participants are asked to identify functional groups in given molecules and draw simple organic molecules containing specific functional groups. The functional groups covered include cycloalkanes, amines, ethers, esters, aldehydes, and carboxylic acids.

What you will learn

  • What functional group is present in each of the given molecules (a-f)?
  • What functional groups are present in each of the given organic molecules (a-e)?

Typology: Exercises

2020/2021

Uploaded on 04/20/2021

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FUNCTIONAL GROUP IDENTIFICATION WORKSHEET
1. Identify the functional groups on the following organic molecules.
a.
_________________________
b.
_________________________
c.
_________________________
d.
_________________________
e.
_________________________
2. Draw simple organic molecules that contain the following functional groups.
f. Cycloalkane
g. Amine
h. Ether
i. Ester
j. Aldehyde
C C
OH
O
H
H
H
C C C C
OH
H
H
H
H H H
H
HH
C C C C
H
H
H
H
H H H
H
HBr
C C O
OH
H
H
C C
H
H H
H
H
pf2

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FUNCTIONAL GROUP IDENTIFICATION WORKSHEET

  1. Identify the functional groups on the following organic molecules. a.

_________________________

b.

_________________________

c.

_________________________

d.


e.


  1. Draw simple organic molecules that contain the following functional groups. f. Cycloalkane

g. Amine

h. Ether

i. Ester

j. Aldehyde

C C OH

H O

H

H

C C C C

OH

H

H H H H H

H

H H

C C C C

H

H

H H H H H

H

Br H

C C O

H O

H

H

C C

H

H H

H

H

  1. Identify the functional group in each of the following molecules.

a.


b.


c.


d.


e.


f.


  1. Draw simple molecules that contain the following functional groups. Draw as skeleton structures, as shown above – do not draw carbons, but only lines to represent bonds between them. Do not draw hydrogens if they are attached to a carbon atom.

a. Carboxylic Acid

b. Halide

c. Ester

d. Amine

e. Ketone

f. Aldehyde

O

NH

O

O

Ph

O

O Ph

O

O

Br

O