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Pediatrics Final Exam Questions and Answers, Exams of Nursing

A comprehensive set of multiple-choice questions and answers covering various topics in pediatrics, including adolescent health, infectious diseases, developmental milestones, and common pediatric conditions. It is a valuable resource for students preparing for their final exams in pediatrics.

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 02/15/2025

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c) Tendency to gain weight easily
NSG 6435 PEDS FINAL LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS
WITH ANSWERS
Question 1 (2 points)
Which of the following is not found in an adolescent with untreated Graves'disease?
Question 1 options:
a) Behavioral problems
b) Sleep disturbances
d) Tachycardia
Save
Question 2 (2 points)
A fifteen-year-old male patient reports a three-day history of sore throat, fever, and malaise.
Physical examination reveals pharyngitis, anterior cervical adenopathy, and an oral temperature of
101.6 degree Fahrenheit (38.7 degree Celsius). Which diagnostic test does a pediatric primary
care nurse practitionerorder next?
Question 2 options:
a) Antistreptolysin O titer
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c) Tendency to gain weight easily

NSG 6435 PEDS FINAL LATEST EXAM QUESTIONS

WITH ANSWERS

Question 1 (2 points) Which of the following is not found in an adolescent with untreated Graves'disease? Question 1 options: a) (^) Behavioral problems b) (^) Sleep disturbances d) Tachycardia Save Question 2 (2 points) A fifteen-year-old male patient reports a three-day history of sore throat, fever, and malaise. Physical examination reveals pharyngitis, anterior cervical adenopathy, and an oral temperature of 101.6 degree Fahrenheit (38.7 degree Celsius). Which diagnostic test does a pediatric primary care nurse practitionerorder next? Question 2 options: a) (^) Antistreptolysin O titer

d)Rapid streptococcal antigen test

d) never

b) (^) Cytomegalovirus titer c) (^) Monospot and complete blood count Save Question 3 (2 points) The adolescent should be screened for Type 1 diabetes _. Question 3 options: a) (^) every year b) (^) every two years c) (^) once every five years Save Question 4 (2 points) What is one of the most important components of a presports participationphysical exam? Question 4 options:

a)Sleepiness, jaundice, decreased urine, and stool

Save Question 6 (2 points) The nurse practitioner recognizes which of the following signs as indicators thatbaby is not receiving sufficient breastmilk from the mother? Question 6 options: b) (^) Diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting c) (^) Bulging fontanel and irritability d) (^) Sleeplessness and excitability Save Question 7 (2 points) The sexual development of a fourteen-year-old girl is notably delayed. She is veryshort, slightly obese, and complains of constipation and fatigue. Her skin is sallowand coarse in texture, and her hair is brittle. Which of the following tests shouldbe obtained? Question 7 options: a) Chromosome analysis and serum thyroxine

b)Serum thyroxine and thyroid-stimulating hormone

d)Hispanic

c) (^) Serum luteinizing hormone and chromosome analysis d) (^) Serum luteinizing hormone and thyroid-stimulating hormone Save Question 8 (2 points) children are less likely to be diagnosed with attention deficitdisorder than others. Question 8 options: a) (^) African American b) (^) Non-Hispanic White c) (^) Asian Save Question 9 (2 points)

d)lifetime medication

Save Question 11 (2 points) Question 11 options: An early adolescent patient is more likely to have regarding body image. Save Question 12 (2 points) Bipolar disease requires for successful treatment. Question 12 options: a) (^) no medication only cognitive therapy b) (^) a limited amount of medication for a short period of time c) (^) no intervention Save Question 13 (2 points) The number one psychological disorder in the United States has been identifiedas _.

b) anxiety

a)ulcerative colitis

Question 13 options: a) depression c) (^) schizophrenia d) (^) bipolar disorder Save Question 14 (2 points) Weight loss, chronic diarrhea, anemia, and weakness in an adolescent aresymptoms of _. Question 14 options: b) (^) Crohn's disease c) (^) irritable bowel syndrome d) (^) appendicitis Save Question 15 (2 points)

d)fetal alcohol syndrome

Save Question 17 (2 points) Biomedical issues that may create academic performance issues include . Question 17 options: a) (^) substance abuse b) (^) familial stressors c) (^) cultural differences Save Question 18 (2 points) increases a child’s risk of being diagnosed with attention deficithyperactivity disorder. Question 18 options: a) (^) Exposure to paternal tobacco use

d)Exposure to maternal tobacco use

a) familial

b) (^) Exposure to maternal antidepressant use c) (^) Exposure to paternal antidepressant use Save Question 19 (2 points) Question 19 options: The best way to screen for human papilloma virus in an adolescent female is Save Question 20 (2 points) Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder may be _. Question 20 options: b) (^) learned c) (^) acquired d) (^) triggered by a virus

b) fractures

The most common form of child abuse seen in pediatric primary care is Question 23 options: a) burns c) (^) soft tissue injuries d) (^) shaken baby syndrome Save Question 24 (2 points) Children with disabilities are guaranteed a free and appropriate education bythree federal laws: Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act, IDEA, and . Question 24 options: a) (^) the American Handicapped Act b) (^) the American Attention Deficit Act c) (^) the American Equal Education Act

d)the Americans with Disabilities Act

d) all of the above

Save Question 25 (2 points) It is important to monitor in an adolescent with inflammatory boweldisease? Question 25 options: a) (^) linear growth b) (^) skeletal development c) (^) pubertal changes Save Question 26 (2 points) Which of the following medications should be avoided in a patient with idiopathicthrombocytopenic purpura (ITP Question 26 options: a) (^) Decongestants

d)foreign body aspiration

b)Frequent stooling

symptoms, the parent recalls a coughing event that resolved spontaneously. Ofthe following the most likely diagnosis is: Question 28 options: a) (^) acute laryngotracheobronchitis b) (^) bronchiolitis c) (^) viral pneumonia Save Question 29 (2 points) Which of the following is not a sign or symptoms of congenital hypothyroidism? Question 29 options: a) Hoarse cry c) (^) Coarse features d) (^) Lethargy

d) infants and elderly

Save Question 30 (2 points) Secondary epilepsy may occur at any age but is more likely to be found in . Question 30 options: a) (^) infants and children b) (^) infants and adolescents c) (^) adolescents and elderly Save Question 31 (2 points) Bipolar disease may be _. Question 31 options: a) (^) diagnosed in the adolescent period b) (^) misdiagnosed c) (^) genetic

b) Tdap (Adacel)

a)Transport immediately to the ER

Question 33 options: a) HPV2 (Cervarix) c) (^) Meningococcal vaccine (MPSV) 4 (Menomune) d) (^) Pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPSV) 23 (Pneumovax) Save Question 34 (2 points) The nurse practitioner sees a three-week-old infant in the clinic. Initial assessment findings show an infant with a 100.5 degree Fahrenheit rectal temperature, heart rate 120, respiratory rate 50. Upon physical exam no noted abnormalities are found. What would be the appropriate response of the primarycare, clinic nurse practitioner? Question 34 options: b) (^) Obtain CBC with diff, urinalysis, urine culture, blood culture c) (^) Obtain CBC, urinalysis, urine culture and stool culture d) (^) Observe since this is not considered a

b)extreme bowing continues after two years of age

Save Question 35 (2 points) Genu Varum is considered an abnormal condition when extreme knock kneescontinues Question 35 options: a) after seven years of age c) (^) parents are concerned about their child's appearance d) (^) evident before two years of age Save Question 36 (2 points) The reliving of a very personal, negative, or traumatic event, over and over againis known as _. Question 36 options: a) (^) anxiety disorders