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MENTAL HEALTH PRACTICE QUESTIONS WITH
CERTIFIED CORRECT ANSWERS
“Stress - CORRECT ANSWER A condition resulting when a threat or challenge to our well-
being requires us to adjust or adapt to the environment"
"Distress - CORRECT ANSWER negative stress (exhausting)"
"Eustress - CORRECT ANSWER positive, motivating stress (can enhance a sense of well-
being)"
"Anxiety - CORRECT ANSWER A feeling of uneasiness occurring in response to a real or
perceived threat from an unknown source"
"Secondary traits - CORRECT ANSWER may surface in some situations"
"Obsession - CORRECT ANSWER recurrent, persistent, unwanted thoughts causing intense
anxiety"
"Compulsion - CORRECT ANSWER repetitive behaviour engaged in to reduce a high level of
anxiety"
"S+S persistent depressive disorder - CORRECT ANSWER lifetime struggle with depression,
Escapes- substance use, spending sprees, Sexual promiscuity- acting out behaviours, Fatigue - decreased concentration and decision-making ability"
"Bipolar and related disorders - CORRECT ANSWER brain dysfunction causing abnormal
shifts in mood, energy and functional ability, possible genetic factor"
"Hypomania (mild to moderate mania) - CORRECT ANSWER more than 4 days, Full-blown
manic episodes extreme symptoms more than 1 week, Episode ranges from high manic to low depressive periods"
"4 or more mood shifts - CORRECT ANSWER rapid cycling"
"Cyclothymic Disorder - CORRECT ANSWER chronic mood disturbances with functioning
periods of hypomanic symptoms and periods of depression alternating periods recurrent with short periods of normalcy (usually less than 2 months), No delusional thinking or hallucinationsFunction is not severely impaired, Hospitalization often unnecessary"
"Residual - CORRECT ANSWER looks like a prodromal stage. (get better)"
"Avolition - CORRECT ANSWER lack of motivation"
"Anergia - CORRECT ANSWER no energy"
"Anhedonia - CORRECT ANSWER lack of pleasure"
"Paranoid Schizophrenia - CORRECT ANSWER prominent hallucinations, delusions"
"Disorganized schizophrenia - CORRECT ANSWER unintelligible speech, bizarre behaviour,
flat affect"
"Catatonic - CORRECT ANSWER Severe decrease in motor activity, responsiveness to the
environment"
"Residual - CORRECT ANSWER previous psychotic symptoms, no longer evident"
"Treatment of Psychotic Disorders - CORRECT ANSWER Antipsychotic drugs (neuroleptics),
Psychotherapy, Hospitalization for stabilizations PRN"
"Extrapyramidal Side Effects (EPS) - CORRECT ANSWER Physical symptoms, including
tremor, slurred speech, akathesia, dystonia, anxiety, distress, paranoia, and bradyphrenia, that are primarily associated with improper dosing of or unusual reactions to neuroleptic (antipsychotic) medications."
"Akathisia - CORRECT ANSWER motor restlessness"
"Dystonia - CORRECT ANSWER rigidity in muscles controlling posture, gait or eye
movement"
"Tardive Dyskinesia - CORRECT ANSWER is a disorder that results in involuntary, repetitive
body movements. This may include grimacing, sticking out the tongue, or smacking the lips."
"Drug-induced parkinsonism - CORRECT ANSWER tremors, rigidity"
"Neuroleptic Malignant syndrome - CORRECT ANSWER potentially fatal reaction, onset
from 3 to 9 days after treatment started"
"Somatic symptom disorder S+S - CORRECT ANSWER somatic complaint: valid if required
medical treatment ex. Medication, Reported symptoms exaggerated with little factual support, Persistent moderate to severe levels of anxiety, depression common, Excessive mental distress over symptoms is key"
"Illness anxiety disorder (formerly hypochondriasis) S+S - CORRECT ANSWER fear,
preoccupation with having serious illness despite contrary evidence, Symptoms usually absent or of mild intensity, Concerns/anxiety disproportionate to ïllness.", Reassurance does not affect anxiety, Overconcern regarding health issues consumes life"
"Malingered fugue - CORRECT ANSWER occurs in those trying to avoid a legal, financial or
unwanted personal situation most with full recovery"
"Cannabis-related disorder S+S - CORRECT ANSWER high feeling followed by mental and
physical effects, Often used with other substances, High dose can result in anxiety, social withdrawal irritability"
"Hallucinogen use disorder S+S - CORRECT ANSWER PCP most common, taken orally,
injected, Users, demonstrate dangerous behaviours, Lack of judgement, Mood swings, fearfulness, anxiety, feelings of going insane, dying, The toxic episode, flashbacks"
"Inhalant-related disorders S+S - CORRECT ANSWER behavioural changes, Euphoria,
Breath smells of pain/ solvent, Permanent CNS/ PNS damage possible"
"Opioid-related disorders S+S - CORRECT ANSWER Heroin, Prescription meds: oxycodone,
compulsive, prolonged self-admin for no medical reason Initial high, them depression, motor functioning problems"
"Stimulant-use disorder S+S - CORRECT ANSWER Crack: most common cocaine, Easily
inhaled, Mood changes, weight loss, malnutrition, Chronic abuse"
"Caffeine-related disorders S+S - CORRECT ANSWER heavy caffeine use, Anxiety, agitation,
sweating, restlessness,"
"Nicotine-related disorders S+S - CORRECT ANSWER tobacco products, Sedative, hypnotic,
or anxiolytic-use disorders"
"Eating Disorders - CORRECT ANSWER anorexia, nervosa, binge eating, purging, Bulimia
nervosa"
"Anorexia Nervosa S&S - CORRECT ANSWER intense fear of weight gain, significant self-
image disturbance, Weight loss via dieting, starvation or excessive exercise"
"Binge eating - CORRECT ANSWER eating more food than normal in a discrete-time span"
"Purging - CORRECT ANSWER emptying the GI tract via self-induced vomiting, use of
laxatives or diuretics"
"Bulimia Nervosa S&S - CORRECT ANSWER binge eating with repeated attacks, self-induced
destructive methods to prevent weight gain; purging, nonpurging, Inability to stop eating during a binge eating episode, Ashamed of disorder, attempt to hide symptoms, event trigger binge behaviours, Repeated use of risky methods to prevent weight gain"
"Binge-eating disorderS&S - CORRECT ANSWER similar to bulimia except no purging,
Overweight, History of other psychological issues" "Which assessment data should the nurse consider as risk factors for possible violence in a client? (Select all that apply.) a. A diagnosis of somatization disorder b. A diagnosis of schizophrenia or bipolar disorder c. Substance intoxication d. Argumentative and demanding behavior
e. Past history of violence - CORRECT ANSWER B, C, D, E"
"Which statement is true regarding traumatic bereavement? a. The bereavement period is more prolonged but symptoms are less intense. b. Traumatic bereavement is characterized by the presence of survivor guilt. c. Traumatic bereavement only occurs following a natural disaster. d. Symptoms are most often more intense and prolonged than those associated with a natural
death. - CORRECT ANSWER D"
"A client whose home was destroyed during a tornado expresses to the nurse that they have been having disabling anxiety and nightmares for the past 2 weeks following this disaster. The most appropriate crisis intervention would be to: a. Encourage the client to recognize how lucky they are to be alive b. Discuss stages of grief and feelings associated with each c. Identify community resources that can help the client
a. The client has a new girlfriend. b. The client has an increased sense of self-worth. c. The client does not take antidepressants anymore.
d. The client told his old girlfriend how angry he was with her for breaking up with him -
CORRECT ANSWER B"
"A 27-year-old female client was admitted to the psychiatric unit from the medical intensive care unit where she was treated for taking a deliberate overdose of her antidepressant medication, trazodone (Desyrel). She says to the nurse, "My boyfriend broke up with me. We had been together for 6 years. I love him so much. I know I'll never get over him." Which is the best response by the nurse? a. "You'll get over him in time." b. "Forget him. There are other fish in the sea." c. "You must be feeling very sad about your loss."
d. "Why do you think he broke up with you?" - CORRECT ANSWER C"
"The nurse identifies the primary nursing diagnosis for a client as "Risk for suicide related to feelings of hopelessness from loss of relationship." Which outcome criterion is most appropriate for this diagnosis? a. The client has experienced no self-harm. b. The client sets realistic goals. c. The client expresses some optimism and hope for the future.
d. The client has reached a stage of acceptance in the loss of the relationship - CORRECT
ANSWER A"
"A client is hospitalized following a suicide attempt after breaking up with their boyfriend. The client says to the nurse, "When I get out of here, I'm going to try this again, and next time I'll choose a no-fail method." Which is the best response by the nurse? a. "You are safe here. We will make sure nothing happens to you." b. "You're just lucky your roommate came home when she did." c. "What exactly do you plan to do?"
d. "I don't understand. You have so much to live for." - CORRECT ANSWER C"
"In determining degree of suicide risk with a suicidal client, the nurse assesses the following behavioral manifestations: severely depressed, withdrawn, statements of worthlessness, difficulty accomplishing activities of daily living, no close support systems. The nurse identifies the client's risk for suicide as which of the following? a. Low risk b. High risk c. Imminent risk
d. Unable to be determined - CORRECT ANSWER B"
"A client who has been hospitalized following a suicide attempt is placed on suicide precautions on the psychiatric unit. The client admits that they are still feeling suicidal. Which of the following interventions is most appropriate in this instance? (Select all that apply.) a. Restrict access to any item that might be harmful by placing the client in a seclusion room. b. Check on the client every 15 minutes at irregular intervals or assign a staff person to stay with them on a one-to-one basis. c. Obtain an order from the physician to give the client a sedative to calm them and reduce suicide ideas. d. Do not allow the client to participate in any unit activities while they are on suicide precautions. e. Ask the client specific questions about their thoughts, plans, and intentions related to suicide.
CORRECT ANSWER B, E"
"1. Which technique is used to promote adequate nutritional intake for a client in an acute manic episode who is not eating? a. Sit with the client during meals to reinforce the importance of eating everything on the tray. b. Have family members bring food from home so the client will have only favorite foods. c. Provide high-calorie, nutritious finger foods and snacks that can be eaten "on the run."
d. Restrict the client to their room until they begin to gain weight - CORRECT ANSWER C"
"2. A client who has been prescribed lithium carbonate for bipolar I disorder asks the nurse what is a normal range for lithium blood levels. Which is the most accurate response? a. 0.6 to 1.2 mEq/L b. 0.1 to 5 mEq/L c. Above 1.2 mEq/L
d. 6 to 12 mEq/L - CORRECT ANSWER A"
"3. Although historically lithium has been the medication of choice for mania, several others have been used with good results. Which medication is used in the treatment of bipolar disorder? (Select all that apply.) a. Olanzapine (Zyprexa) b. Oxycodone (Oxycontin) c. Carbamazepine (Tegretol) d. Gabapentin (Neurontin)
e. Tranylcypromine (Parnate) - CORRECT ANSWER A, C, D"
"4. A client who is experiencing a manic episode is admitted to the psychiatric unit after being brought to the emergency department by a family member. The client yells, "I need to get out of here because the interplanetary council has elected me president of the universe." This is an example of: a. A delusion of grandeur b. A delusion of persecution
"10. A client admitted to the inpatient psychiatric unit with bipolar disorder tells the nurse, "I need to sit in on change-of-shift report because I have been appointed director of this unit." Which action by the nurse demonstrates the best clinical judgment at this point? a. Invite the client to sit in on the change-of-shift report, but do not share any confidential client information. b. Instruct the client that this is not permitted and redirect the client to other unit activities that are available. c. Tell the client that they are delusional but that these symptoms will go away with medication.
d. Place the client in seclusion for protection of self and others. - CORRECT ANSWER B"
"1. A client, who is a veteran of the war in Iraq, is diagnosed with PTSD. The client, John, says to the nurse, "I can't figure out why God took my buddy instead of me." From this statement, the nurse assesses which of the following in John? a. Repressed anger b. Survivor's guilt c. Intrusive thoughts
d. Spiritual distress - CORRECT ANSWER B"
"2. Which treatment regimen would most appropriately be ordered for a client with PTSD? a. Paroxetine and group therapy b. Diazepam and implosion therapy c. Alprazolam and behavior therapy
d. Carbamazepine and cognitive therapy - CORRECT ANSWER A"
"3. Which finding may be influential in the predisposition to PTSD? a. Resilient personality traits b. Ketamine deficiency c. History of dementia
d. Severity of the stressor and availability of support systems - CORRECT ANSWER D"
"4. Which statement is true regarding the diagnosis of an adjustment disorder? a. The client will require long-term psychotherapy to achieve relief. b. The client likely inherited a genetic tendency for the disorder. c. Symptoms will likely remit once the client has accepted the changes that precipitated difficulties with adjustment.
d. Adjustment disorders are not typically related to an identified stressor. - CORRECT
ANSWER C"
"5. The physician orders sertraline (Zoloft) for a client who is hospitalized with an adjustment disorder with depressed mood. Which benefit is intended? a. Increase energy and elevate mood
b. Stimulate the central nervous system c. Prevent psychotic symptoms
d. Produce a calming effect - CORRECT ANSWER A"
"10. A client, age 16, has recently been diagnosed with diabetes mellitus. The client must watch their diet and take an oral hypoglycemic medication daily. The client has become very depressed, and the client's mother reports that they refuse to change their diet and often skips their medication. The client has been hospitalized for stabilization of their blood glucose level. The psychiatric nurse practitioner has been called in as a consultant. Which nursing diagnosis by the psychiatric nurse would be a priority for the client at this time? a. Anxiety related to hospitalization evidenced by nonadherence b. Low self-esteem related to feeling different from their peers evidenced by social isolation c. Risk for suicide related to new diagnosis of diabetes mellitus as evidenced by reports of depression d. Risk-prone health behavior related to denial of seriousness of their illness evidenced by refusal
to follow diet an - CORRECT ANSWER D"
"1. Which drug class is most commonly used for management of the child with ADHD? a. CNS depressants (e.g., diazepam [Valium]) b. CNS stimulants (e.g., methylphenidate [Ritalin]) c. Anticonvulsants (e.g., phenytoin [Dilantin])
d. Major tranquilizers (e.g., haloperidol [Haldol]) - CORRECT ANSWER B"
"2. The nursing history and assessment of an adolescent with a conduct disorder might reveal all behaviors except: a. Manipulation of others for fulfillment of own desires b. Chronic violation of rules c. Feelings of guilt associated with the exploitation of others
d. Inability to form close peer relationships - CORRECT ANSWER C"
"3. Certain family dynamics are believed to predispose adolescents to the development of conduct disorder. Which pattern is thought to be a contributing factor? a. Parents who are overprotective b. Parents who have high expectations for their children c. Parents who consistently set limits on their children's behavior
d. Parents who are alcohol dependent - CORRECT ANSWER D"
"4. Which statement about oppositional behavior in children is true? a. Oppositional behavior in a child over 2 years of age is diagnostic of ODD. b. Oppositional behavior at various stages of development is normal and healthy. c. Oppositional behavior is genetic.
a. Age-related changes in the cardiovascular system b. Anxiety c. The effects of pathological depression
d. Medication the physician has prescribed for depression - CORRECT ANSWER A"
"5. The developmental task of transcendence suggests that mental health in older adulthood is contingent upon: a. Being able to ignore the stigmas associated with being old b. Developing the ability to be alone c. Transcending physical limitations imposed by age-related changes in the body
d. Having a sense of meaning in life and a sense of satisfaction - CORRECT ANSWER D"
"6. A male client, age 79, is admitted to the psychiatric unit for depression. He has lost weight and become socially isolated. His wife died 5 years ago, and his son tells the nurse, "He did very well when Mom died. He didn't even cry." Which is the priority nursing diagnosis? a. Maladaptive grieving b. Imbalanced nutrition: less than body requirements c. Social isolation
d. Risk for injury - CORRECT ANSWER A"
"7. A male client, age 79, is admitted to the psychiatric unit for depression. He has lost weight and has become socially isolated. His wife died 5 years ago, and his son tells the nurse, "He did very well when Mom died. He didn't even cry." Which is the priority nursing intervention? a. Take blood pressure once each shift. b. Ensure that the client attends group activities. c. Encourage the client to eat all of the food on his food tray.
d. Encourage the client to talk about his wife's death. - CORRECT ANSWER D"
"8. A 75-year-old male client, who is taking a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) for depression, reports to the nurse that he recently began having erectile dysfunction. Which is the most appropriate action by the nurse? a. Set clear boundaries that this is not an appropriate topic to discuss with the nurse. b. Instruct the client that this is a potential side effect of his medication and ask whether he would prefer to explore other treatment options. c. Educate the client that this is a normal age-related change and cannot be treated. d. Reinforce that this is a common symptom of depression and should subside after 4 to 6 weeks
of antidepressant treatment. - CORRECT ANSWER B"
"9. An 80-year-old client says to the nurse, "I'm all alone now. My husband is gone. My best friend is gone. My daughter is busy with her work and family. I might as well just go, too." Which is the best response by the nurse? a. "Are you having thoughts of wanting to hurt yourself or take your own life?"
b. "You have lots to live for, but we need to talk to your daughter about her priorities." c. "It's hard getting old."
d. "Tell me about your family." - CORRECT ANSWER A"
"10. An older male client with depression says to the nurse, "I don't want to go to that crafts class. I'm too old to learn anything." Which of these is the most appropriate action by the nurse at this point? a. Tell the client that groups are mandatory and escort him by the hand. b. Pat the client on the shoulder and tell him "We all feel that way sometimes." c. Educate the client that people don't typically lose the ability to learn as they age and encourage him to express his thoughts and feelings associated with aging.
d. Assess the client for suicide risk and warning signs. - CORRECT ANSWER C"
"1. A soldier who was deployed to Afghanistan a year ago is returning home this week. Which of the following postdeployment situations may be likely to occur during the first few months after returning home to his spouse and family? (Select all that apply.) a. A honeymoon period of physical reconnection b. Resistance from the spouse regarding possible loss of autonomy c. Rejection by the children for perceived abandonment
d. A period of adjustment to reconnect emotionally - CORRECT ANSWER A, B, C, D"
"7. A veteran of the war in Iraq has been diagnosed with PTSD. He has been hospitalized on the psychiatric unit following an attempted suicide. In the middle of the night, he wakes up yelling and tells the nurse he was having a flashback to when his unit transport drove over an improvised explosive device and most of his fellow soldiers were killed. He is breathing heavily and perspiring, and his heart is pounding. Which is the nurse's most appropriate initial intervention? a. Contact the doctor on call to report the incident. b. Administer the prn order for chlorpromazine. c. Stay with the client and reassure him of his safety.
d. Instruct him to sit outside the nurses' station until he is calm. - CORRECT ANSWER C"
"8. Mike, a veteran of combat in Afghanistan, has a diagnosis of mild TBI. The psychiatric home health nurse from the VA medical center is assigned to make home visits to Mike and his wife, Marissa, who is his caregiver. Which of the following would be an appropriate nursing intervention by the home health nurse? (Select all that apply.) a. Assess for the use of substances by Mike or Marissa. b. Encourage Marissa to do everything for Mike to prevent further deterioration in his condition. c. Assess Marissa's level of stress and potential for burnout. d. Encourage Marissa to allow Mike to be as independent as possible.
"2.The nurse is caring for an actively suicidal client on the psychiatric unit. What is the nurse's priority intervention? A. Discuss strategies for the management of anxiety, anger, and frustration. B. Provide opportunities for increasing the client's self-worth, morale, and control. C. Place client on suicide precautions with one-to-one observation.
D. Explore experiences that affirm self-worth and self-efficacy. - CORRECT ANSWER C
-one to one observation equals a safe environment -safety is priority" "3.A client with a history of a suicide attempt has been discharged and is being followed in an outpatient clinic. At this time, which is the most appropriate nursing intervention for this client? A. Provide the client with a safe and structured environment. B. Isolate the client from all stressful situations that may precipitate a suicide attempt. C. Observe the client continuously to prevent self-harm.
D. Assist the client to develop more effective coping mechanisms. - CORRECT ANSWER D
-coping is best" "1.Two months ago, Ms. T was sexually assaulted while jogging in an isolated park. She is hospitalized for suicidal ideation at this time. She awakens in the middle of the night screaming about having nightmares of the incident. Which of the following is the most appropriate initial nursing intervention? A. Call the doctor to report the incident. B. Stay with Ms. T until the anxiety has subsided. C. Administer p r n alprazolam
D. Allow her some privacy to work through the emotions. - CORRECT ANSWER B
-do not leave client alone experiencing nightmares or anxiety" "2.Which of the following medications is considered to be a first-line medication of choice in the treatment of P T S D? A. Alprazolam B. Propranolol C. Carbamazepine
D. Paroxetine - CORRECT ANSWER D
-SSRIs are first line" "1.Which of the following complementary therapies has been used successfully to alleviate symptoms in veterans with P T S D?
A. Vitamin B B. Hypnosis C. Prolonged exposure therapy
D. Propranolol - CORRECT ANSWER B
-relieves pain, anxiety, nightmares" "1.A suicidal client with a history of manic behavior is admitted to the emergency department. The client's diagnosis is documented as bipolar 1 disorder: current episode depressed. What is the rationale for this diagnosis instead of a diagnosis of major depressive disorder A. The physician does not believe the client is suffering from major depression. B. The client has experienced a manic episode in the past. C. The client does not exhibit psychotic symptoms.
D. There is no history of major depression in the client's family. - CORRECT ANSWER B
-past history of mania and current suicide attempt support diagnosis of bipolar 1" "2.In the initial stages of caring for a client experiencing an acute manic episode, what should the nurse consider to be the priority nursing diagnosis? A. Risk for injury related to excessive hyperactivity B. Disturbed sleep pattern related to manic hyperactivity C. Imbalanced nutrition, less than body requirements, related to inadequate intake
D. Situational low self-esteem related to embarrassment secondary to high-risk behaviors -
CORRECT ANSWER A
-safety is always most important" "1.An adolescent diagnosed with ADHD is having difficulty maintaining concentration in the inpatient milieu. Which nursing intervention would help improve the client's task performance? A. Mandate that the client remains in his room until all homework is complete. B. Remove privileges if homework is not completed within a 2-hour period. C. Encourage dividing tasks into smaller, attainable steps and reward successful completion.
D. Seek a physician's order to discontinue the stimulant methylphenidate (Ritalin). - CORRECT
ANSWER C
-short span can be overwhelmed with big tasks -reward for completion" "2.Conduct disorder may be a precursor to the diagnosis of which personality disorder? A. Narcissistic personality disorder B. Antisocial personality disorder C. Histrionic personality disorder
"A nurse is assessing a client who has PTSD following an assault that caused hospitalization.
Which of the following is expected finding? - CORRECT ANSWER Increasing feelings of
anger" "A client commits suicide in an acute mental health facility. Which if the priority intervention for
staff following incident? - CORRECT ANSWER Identify cues in client's behavior that might
have warned them that he was contemplating suicide."
"4 levels of Anxiety - CORRECT ANSWER Mild- natural, motivating, Moderate-
uncomfortable, Severe- exhausting, Panic- can be violent"
"Grief - CORRECT ANSWER The emotional process of coping with loss"
"Loss - CORRECT ANSWER Actual or perceived status change in relationship to a valued
object or person"
"Anticipatory grief - CORRECT ANSWER those expecting a significant loss in the future"
"Conventional grief - CORRECT ANSWER grief experienced following a loss"
"Bereavement grief - CORRECT ANSWER a natural, healthy, healing process which emerges
in response to any significant loss"
"Stages of Grief - CORRECT ANSWER Denial, Anger, Bargaining, Depression, Acceptance"
"Dysfunctional Grief - CORRECT ANSWER Failure to complete the grieving process and
successfully cope with a loss"
"Unresolved Grief - CORRECT ANSWER Incomplete grief process resulting in manipulative
symptoms continuing months after a loss"
"Central traits - CORRECT ANSWER general, prominent features"
"Generalized Anxiety Disorder - CORRECT ANSWER experience increased anxiety level and
worry re various situations on most days, over a period of at least 6 months"
"3 of the following S+S - CORRECT ANSWER excessive worry and anxiety plus (at least 3) of
the following: • Restlessness, muscle tension, irritability• Difficulty falling asleep/ staying asleep, fatigue • Chest pain, hyperventilation, headaches • Tremors, increased urinary frequency, GI disturbances"
"Panic Disorder - CORRECT ANSWER recurrent, unexpected panic attacks"
"Panic Attack - CORRECT ANSWER an intense feeling of fear occurring suddenly and
intermittently without warning"
"Agoraphobia - CORRECT ANSWER avoidance of specific places, situations tending to trigger
panic attacks"
"Specific phobia - CORRECT ANSWER excessive, persistent irrational fear of specific objects
or situations that pose little danger"
"Social Anxiety Disorder - CORRECT ANSWER excessive fear of any social situations in which
embarrassment is possible"
"Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) - CORRECT ANSWER response to a situation
involving actual death or threat of severe injury"
"Obsessive-compulsive Disorder - CORRECT ANSWER is a common, chronic and long-lasting
disorder in which a person has uncontrollable, reoccurring thoughts and behaviours that he or she feels the urge to repeat over and over."
"For diagnosis of OCD - CORRECT ANSWER a significant decline in functioning level with
actions consuming more than 1 hr per day Invasive, inappropriate thoughts commonly related to sexuality, violence, illness, death or contamination Inability to finish tasks"
"Treatment of Anxiety Disorders - CORRECT ANSWER Focus: reduce the anxiety level, Meds:
Antianxiety drugs (Valium in the 1950s and now benzodiazepines), Most success combined with psychotherapy"
"Mood - CORRECT ANSWER an emotion that is prolonged to the point it colours one's entire
psychological thinking"
"Affect - CORRECT ANSWER facial expression displayed in association with one's mood"
"Euphoria - CORRECT ANSWER the excessive feeling of happiness may escalate to mania"
"Mania - CORRECT ANSWER frenzied, unstable mood, may be out of touch with reality"
"Major Depressive Disorder - CORRECT ANSWER experience depressed moos/ loss of
interest in activities most of each day for 2 weeks; single or recurrent episodes"
