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M&S Commitment to Protecting Ancient and Endangered Forests: Fabric Choices, Study notes of Innovation

M&s is a leading retailer committed to eliminating fabrics made from dissolving pulp sourced from ancient and endangered forests and illegal logging by 2017. They also support the use of more environmentally friendly fabrics and forest certification. Their efforts to protect forests and ecosystems, reduce greenhouse gas footprint, and promote industry leadership.

What you will learn

  • Which forest certification system does M&S recommend for suppliers to demonstrate compliance with their requirements?
  • What steps is M&S taking to eliminate fabrics made from dissolving pulp sourced from ancient and endangered forests?
  • What efforts is M&S making to reduce their greenhouse gas footprint and promote industry leadership?

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M&S Commitment on Protecting Forests through
Fabric Choices
M&S is a leading international, multi-channel retailer. We sell stylish, high quality, great
value clothing and home products, as well as outstanding quality food, responsibly sourced
from around 3,000 suppliers globally. M&S is committed to ensuring our fabrics do not come
from the world’s remaining ancient and endangered forests and supporting lasting
restoration and conservation solutions for these regions.
Conservation of Ancient and Endangered Forests and Ecosystems
With an increase in the use of forest fibres in fabrics there is a need for business to make
sure the impact of fabric sourcing on forests is understood and addressed. M&S supports a
future that does not use ancient and endangered forest to make cellulose-based textiles,
including but not limited to rayon, viscose, lyocell and modal.
M&S is committed to working with industry and NGO partners to shift the fabric s upply chain
towards sourcing practices that ensure protection of the world’s remaining ancient and
endangered forests and endangered species habitat.
To do this, M&S will:
Assess our use of cellulose-based fabrics and work to eliminate by 2017 fabrics made of
dissolving pulp from endangered species1 habitat and ancient and endangered forests
areas such as the Canadian and Russian Boreal Forests; Coastal Temperate
Rainforests; tropical forests and peat lands of Indonesia, the Amazon and West Africa.
Work to eliminate by 2017 fabric made with dissolving pulp from companies that are
logging forests illegally2, from tree plantations established after 1994 through the
conversion of natural forests; or from areas being logged in contravention of indigenous
peoples’ rights.
Work with stakeholders to support collaborative and visionary solutions that restore or
protect remaining ancient and endangered forests in the Coastal Temperate Rainforests
of Vancouver Island and Great Bear Rainforest3, Canada’s Boreal Forests4, and
Indonesia’s Rainforests5.
Should we find that any of our fibres are being sourced from ancient and endangered
forests, endangered species habitat or illegal logging we will engage our suppliers to
change practices and/or re-evaluate our relationship with them.
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M&S Commitment on Protecting Forests through

Fabric Choices

M&S is a leading international, multi-channel retailer. We sell stylish, high quality, great value clothing and home products, as well as outstanding quality food, responsibly sourced from around 3,000 suppliers globally. M&S is committed to ensuring our fabrics do not come from the world’s remaining ancient and endangered forests and supporting lasting restoration and conservation solutions for these regions.

Conservation of Ancient and Endangered Forests and Ecosystems

With an increase in the use of forest fibres in fabrics there is a need for business to make sure the impact of fabric sourcing on forests is understood and addressed. M&S supports a future that does not use ancient and endangered forest to make cellulose-based textiles, including but not limited to rayon, viscose, lyocell and modal.

M&S is committed to working with industry and NGO partners to shift the fabric supply chain towards sourcing practices that ensure protection of the world’s remaining ancient and endangered forests and endangered species habitat.

To do this, M&S will:

 Assess our use of cellulose-based fabrics and work to eliminate by 2017 fabrics made of dissolving pulp from endangered species^1 habitat and ancient and endangered forests areas such as the Canadian and Russian Boreal Forests; Coastal Temperate Rainforests; tropical forests and peat lands of Indonesia, the Amazon and West Africa.

 Work to eliminate by 2017 fabric made with dissolving pulp from companies that are logging forests illegally^2 , from tree plantations established after 1994 through the conversion of natural forests; or from areas being logged in contravention of indigenous peoples’ rights.

 Work with stakeholders to support collaborative and visionary solutions that restore or protect remaining ancient and endangered forests in the Coastal Temperate Rainforests of Vancouver Island and Great Bear Rainforest^3 , Canada’s Boreal Forests^4 , and Indonesia’s Rainforests^5.

 Should we find that any of our fibres are being sourced from ancient and endangered forests, endangered species habitat or illegal logging we will engage our suppliers to change practices and/or re-evaluate our relationship with them.

Shift to More Environmentally and Socially Beneficial Fabrics

M&S will collaborate with Canopy, innovative companies and suppliers to encourage the development and use of fibre sources that reduce environmental and social impacts, such as agricultural residues^6 or recycled fabrics.

Forest Certification for Fabrics

M&S supports the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) as the ‘gold standard’ forest certification system and recommends sourcing FSC certified materials as the best way for suppliers to demonstrate compliance with M&S requirements and mitigate risk of sourcing from ancient and endangered forests and other high conservation value landscapes.

Recognising, Respecting and Upholding Human Rights and the Rights of Communities

Marks & Spencer requires that our suppliers respect the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and acknowledge the right of Indigenous People and rural communities to give or withhold their Free, Prior and Informed Consent (FPIC) before new logging rights are allocated or plantations are developed. We request that our suppliers, resolve complaints and conflicts, and remediate human rights violations through a transparent, accountable, and agreeable dispute resolution process.

Reduce Greenhouse Gas Footprint

M&S recognises the importance of high carbon stock (HCS) forests in addressing climate change and encourages suppliers to avoid harvesting in HCS areas and over time to reduce their greenhouse gas footprint.

Promote Industry Leadership

M&S has a history of working with industry, governments, academics and civil society to support the protection of ancient and endangered forests and find solutions to reduce demand on forests. We will continue to show such leadership and will highlight our environmental efforts on our website and in public communications.

October 2014