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Understanding the Composition and Types of Paints, Slides of Engineering

An overview of paints, their constituents, and various types. Learn about binders, pigments, solvents, and additives, and discover the functions of each. Explore oil paints, anti-corrosive paints, aluminum paints, water paints, and emulsion paints, and understand their uses.

What you will learn

  • Which paint is best for painting radiators and oil tanks?
  • What are the main constituents of paint and what are their functions?
  • What is the role of binders in paints?
  • What are additives in paints and what do they do?
  • What are the different types of paints and how are they used?

Typology: Slides

2019/2020

Uploaded on 11/01/2020

zainab-ather
zainab-ather 🇵🇰

13 documents

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PAINTSPAINTS
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PAINTSPAINTS

prepared by:

Zainab Ather

CONSTITUENTS

BINDER
PIGMENTS
SOLVENTS
ADDITIVES

BINDERS:

Binder is a main component of paint.
Binder are the polymers forming
continuous film on the substrate
surface.
It is responsible for good adhesion of
the coating of to the substrate.
The binders hold the pigment particle
together in paints.
Some common binders are :
  • (^) Acrylic resins
Phenolic resins

ADDITIVES:

Additives are small amount of substances

modifying the paint properties for

example

  • (^) Plasticizers : increase the paints

flexibility

Uv Stabilizers : it provides the stability

of paints under ultra violet light

  • (^) Defoamer : it prevent the formation of

air bubbles in the coating.

Types of paints

OIL PAINTS:

These paints have white lead as

the base and applied in three

coats, namely, primer,

undercoat, and finishing coat. Oil

paints are cheap and easy to

apply, but its life is adversely

affected by the presence of

dampness while applying.

ANTI CORROSIVE PAINTS:

This paint is used for protecting iron
and steel surfaces from corrosion.
It is black in color, cheap and also
durable.

ALUMINIUM PAINTS:

This paint consist of finely ground
aluminium particles suspended in oil.
It is widely used for painting gas tanks,
oil tanks, radiators and water pipes.

USES OF PAINTS

It is used to give pleasing surfaces designs and appearance.

It is used to protect various substances from corrosion.

Decorative paint are used to improve the appearance and safeguard building

and other objects.

Enhance the quality of natural and synthetics materials and serves as barrier

against harsh environmental condition.

To protect the material from weathering oxidation process.

Which paint have white lead as base?

What is function of binder?

Which paint is used for painting radiators

and oil tanks?

REFERENCES

Definition Of Paints

https://en.Wikipedia.org/wiki/paint

Constituents Of Paints

http://en.Wikipedia.org/wiki/paint

Types Of Paints

http://gharpedia.com

Uses Of Paints

http://glory-paints/painttips.html