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COUC504 Quiz Week 1 Questions and Answers Liberty University 2025/2026
Typology: Exams
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What are help-seeking behaviors in counseling? Ways in which clients or students reach out for support The term help-seeking behaviors refers to the ways in which groups of individuals typically access support from others. Ways in which clients communicate with their loved ones Methods for creating outcomes in counseling Business practices for independently licensed counselors
In 2017, the estimated percentage of U.S. adults who reported any type of mental illness (i.e., mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder) for the previous year was: 15.2%WRONG 15.2% of U.S. adults of Latin or Latin American descent reported some type of mental illness for the previous year. 18.9% 20.4% 25.8%
Symbiosis is the first stage of which of the following Spiritual Identity Models?
Spero's Development of Religious Transformations Model Symbios is is the first stage of Spero's Development of Religious Transformations Model. Fowler's Model of Faith Development Genia's Development of Growth Model Poll and Smith's Model of Spiritual Identity
According to a 2018 survey conducted by the U.S. Census Bureau, _____ of Americans identify as Multiracial. 3.4% According to a 2018 survey conducted by the U.S. Census Bureau, 3.4% of Americans identify as Multiracial. 5.0% 5.6% 12.7%
According to the Multicultural Counseling and Social Justice Competencies (MSJCC) framework, when a privileged counselor works with a marginalized client, the developmental domains should be attended to in the following order: Attitudes and Beliefs, Knowledge, Skills, & Action Regardless of the cultural backgrounds of the counselor and client, the order for attending to the four developmental domains does not change: Attitudes and Beliefs, Knowledge, Skills, & Action.
Poll and Smith's Model of Spiritual Identity
An arbitrary classification system of individuals based on physical characteristics is called: ethnicity. race. Race is determined based on an individual's physical characteristics and is considered arbitrary because individuals from different races can share common features and can be viewed on a continuum rather than as distinct categories. ableism. religion.
The ACA Advocacy Competencies include which of the following? Acting on behalf of a client Counselors are in a position of power for a variety of reasons. First, clients come to counselors for professional support and pay for these services. Additionally, counselors are respected members of the mental health profession. Furthermore, counselors have a master's degree and are educated on effective ways to support others in need. As such, the ACA Advocacy Competencies include counselors' abilities and responsibilities to act on behalf of clients when relevant and appropriate. Breaching confidentiality in order to advocate for a client Taking clients to vote on election day Providing access to technology-assisted services
Movement toward empowerment, societal change, and activism is the final stage of which of the following Identity Models? The Key Model Hoffman Model Devor's Model Downing and Roush Model Movement toward empowerment, societal change, and activism is the final stage of the Downing and Roush Model.
The predominant racial group in the United States is which of the following? White Approximately 60% of individuals in the United States identify as non-Hispanic White, which makes White the predominant racial group in the United States. Black/African Asian American Indian
Racism Racism is an ongoing process in which certain races gain inherent privilege over others and, thus, maintains a hierarchical racial classification system. Culture Cognitive costs
Which identity development model can be used to conceptualize counselors specifically? Ponterotto's Model of Cultural Identity Development Ponterotto's model of cultural identity was developed specifically for counselors in training. Phinney's Model of Ethnic Identity Downing and Roush's Model of Feminist Identity Cass's Model of Sexual Identity
Regressive interactions in a counseling relationship are marked by which of the following? Counselors with high levels of social power and high levels of cognitive complexity Counselors with high levels of social power and low levels of cognitive complexity Counselors who have low levels of cognitive complexity are not able to engage in intricate exploration of self and others, and when paired with high levels of social power, regressive counseling interactions are likely to be enacted.
Counselors with low levels of social power and low levels of cognitive complexity Clients with low levels of social power and high levels of cognitive complexity
According to a 2018 survey conducted by the U.S. Census Bureau, _____ of Americans identify as Multiracial. 3.4% According to a 2018 survey conducted by the U.S. Census Bureau, 3.4% of Americans identify as Multiracial. 5.0% 5.6% 12.7%
Which approach to multicultural awareness focuses on universal qualities that are generalizable to members of all cultural groups? Etic An etic approach to multicultural conceptualization and awareness focuses on the general human experience and qualities that are relevant for all individuals, regardless of culture. Emic
Which of the following professional practices is promoted by the ACA Code of Ethics (2014)? Connect privileged and marginalized clients with supportive individuals Practice in a competent manner Professional counselors are bound by the ACA Code of Ethics and practice with the ethical values of justice, fidelity, autonomy, beneficence, and nonmalfeasance. Counselors are responsible for ensuring that they are practicing in a competent and ethical manner. Remove barriers that may impede the effectiveness of a school environment Employ empowerment-based theories to address internalized oppression experienced by marginalized clients.
According to a 2018 survey conducted by the U.S. Census Bureau, _____ of Americans identify as being of Hispanic or Latin descent. 12.7% 15.0% 18.3% According to a 2018 survey conducted by the U.S. Census Bureau, 18.3% of Americans identify as being of Hispanic or Latin descent. 27.5%
What are help-seeking behaviors in counseling? Ways in which clients or students reach out for support The term help-seeking behaviors refers to the ways in which groups of individuals typically access support from others. Ways in which clients communicate with their loved ones Methods for creating outcomes in counseling Business practices for independently licensed counselors
Which of the following terms is used to refer to individuals who move from place to place for economic reasons? Refugee Asylum seeker Foreign national Migrant Migrants are those who move from place to place, usually for economic reasons such as seasonal work.
Which of the following correctly lists the three forces in counseling?
Ratts et al.WRONG Ratts et al. developed and published the Multicultural Counseling and Social Justice Competencies (MSJCC) in 2016. Helms
Which of the following is considered the foundational model of Spiritual Identity Development? Spero's Development of Religious Transformations Model Proposed in 1992, Spero's Development of Religious Transformations Model is the oldest model of spiritual identity development. As such, it is considered a foundational model. Fowler's Model of Faith Development Genia's Development of Growth Model Poll and Smith's Model of Spiritual Identity
The fifth stage of Genia's Development of Growth Model is called: Reconstructed Internalized Faith stage Dogmatic stage Transitional Faith stage Transcendent Faith stage
The fifth and final stage of Genia's Development of Growth Model is called Transcendent Faith.
To effectively practice multiculturally competent counseling, clinicians must _______________________ older, foundational models with contemporary models. improve contrast replace integrate Many of the foundational models and seminal research related to multicultural counseling may appear outdated but they remain relevant from both historical and current -day perspectives. Being mindful of foundational models while integrating newer and more contemporary models is essential for effective practice.