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UART (Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter) Communication: A Comprehensive Guide - , Lecture notes of Computer Networks

computer network notes it contain all topics

Typology: Lecture notes

2022/2023

Uploaded on 05/05/2023

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bg1
Lab-
Aim Studyqnd
eplane
about
Univensal
Asynchomom0us
Recei
ves
Tnansmitten
(UART)
Contnollh.
Desciphon
Panallel
Comunication
implies Sendins mulhple.
lats
$lmltemiausl
ovea
mdiple
cines
and
Senial
Cammunicahon_implies
Sendingq
data
bit
by
bit
J
As
Panallel
cammuni.cahoncauses
Synchaonizing
1SSes
we
uie
SenialCammunicahon
that
helps to nedue cojt
ONe
langen
distunte
iSSyes
The
Uniyensal
Asynchnonaus
Reteiven
Tnansmities a.k.a
uART
Cantaallen
is
the
key_paint
of
R232System
T's
an
integnaled
Cincwi
on
mothen-boand
used
fon Senial
communi.cahon
Contains
tndnimitte
and
heLeiyen.
Cenalwloakinqof
yAR
PanallelLines of
UARI
usually connecled o
buses
ot
Machine
1
When
a machine
CALikes
data-
byBes
to
TDR,
UART
Stassthansmit.
daBa
to
Senial
line
Stadus aegistea
use
do
indicalt
uhethena
dakuhas
heen
Stnt
ecei
ved
by
0AR
O
not
pf3
pf4
pf5
pf8
pf9
pfa
pfd

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Lab-

Aim Studyqnd eplane about Univensal

Asynchomom0us Recei ves Tnansmitten (UART)

Contnollh. Desciphon Panallel (^) Comunication (^) implies (^) Sendins (^) mulhple.

lats$lmltemiausl ovea mdiple cines and Senial

Cammunicahon_impliesJ Sendingq data bit by bit

As Panallel cammuni.cahoncauses Synchaonizing 1SSes

we (^) uie (^) SenialCammunicahon that (^) helps to (^) nedue (^) cojt ONe langen distunte

iSSyes

The (^) Uniyensal (^) Asynchnonaus (^) Reteiven Tnansmities (^) a.k.a

uART Cantaallen is the key_paint of R232System

T's an integnaled Cincwi on mothen-boand used fon Senial communi.cahon Contains tndnimitte and heLeiyen. Cenalwloakinqof yAR PanallelLines of UARI usually connecled o buses ot Machine 1 When a machine CALikes data- byBes to

TDR,UART Stassthansmit. daBa to Senial line

Stadus aegistea use do indicalt uhethena dakuhas heen Stnt ecei ved by 0AR O not

Data (^) hus (^) been heceived by^ UARTia^ can^ be 9et tham^ statuy-flug^ In^ that^ Case^ amo^ the machine (^) can stant (^) neading fnom^ RDR tortnol signals Machine CPU

Addness Jines Datu lines

UART

Ri TL

As we knoo UART Wonks onAsynchnono us

Seni commumitaion

(tenenally Seaial communicahon has tuo pnimuy

fuams. iJ Sunchnonous ii) Asynchnanous. Symchaanous ommunicaion : Synchaonous Seual

Commumi(ahon equlhesHhat the Sende 4 Rceivt

shane a (^) tlock_wih each othe (^) h (^) helps Receirta

h bit as staznt-bit

to h bitas dala: bit

bitosth paniiy bit

j bit as end bit

caa-bits

L LLL L

MsB (^) end

stort bit

LSB

Ponlty

UARTFuncionpins

I contains funcionpins

Pin Number Abbneviahon. Funchion

Dcp padta-Cannien Dekeck, means

tindicokycohethesi

Connwion has been wih modem Onnot RaD (^) Seni pat Input

3 D Senia DataOutpu

DIR Datu Tenmina Read l

c neceivVeh tnansmite i S heudyfo^ tnansmii

SiqnaCnound,

Pin-Numben Abbneviaion (^) Funchun,

pSR Dada Sel-Reudy, Bells that

neceiven is beady

heceive RIS (^) Ready to Send Tnun1miBta

is neudy Jo tnqnsmit

flaw anthol CTS (^) clean to Send, Rereivenis

nead low cantna

BI (^) Bing- incdicatos uhen heceivea i madem and ges (alled fnom PSTA Assgnment duesbions

1)What Hhings one stundandiedin Rs232 9

R$222 nepneSemts the voltuge tan path utd fOa dat

xchanqe beBween the devices, the signals Conntchinq bel pTE andpCE, (ommon2in uine conhqunaian and m1nimum maunt of contnol si9 nal

-21 muliple panihy bits allawed in VART

Nu mulHple bits ane not suppanteelin UHRI hundwqae, you want to ad you can do it pnaghamthall

Lolb- SenialV Am Sel^ up Connechion (^) belween two (^) Compuens (^) and

And i2eInansmisjion _and_Receive stalement

by (pentcnmin 1 Running Paoqnams in Linu

DescapHon..

Taansmittea Code

Hinclude sBdlib.h

indudeLstdia.h>

Hndudek unistd.h>

indude as232.h

indude iwindouws.h> Cf yau nun phoqnam on windaws).

int mun)

int iz 03-

pont na : 0,

bdnade 9600-

chun mode Cj 's,'N L'o stt2cS stntp st»coj,Hello 3 Staupy st»l11," Wonld In"

iLRs231Openphintt Cantlompant open tpaat-nn, compont"j bdnaBe mode2)i

nelunnt0Jj whle1) RS232-puds (cpont.na, stati1)j--

phiniSent 5 In StnCi

ifde WIN sleepLloo) Helse UnsleepJ000) Hendif

irtj-

netuan o,

Reteivea Code

Hincdude sstdio.hz.

tincludestdlib.hs Hindudeiwindaa.h indudei unistd.hs includen232.hy ind muint)A int i,n cpOntnn bdnake z A unsijntd. chan^ but^ luos

c'han mode^ C1a^0

s232 htaden le

int RS232 OpenCompant^ Cint^ cn,^ int^ bcaudral

ton St^ it chan made

int bdn

int status

pnintEC llegal^ compart^ nymben^ n"1;_
nehunn j_

Switch haudnaky Caye 50 bdn^ =^ B

bntak

Cast 153- bd B bnecuk tase 1600 bdh^ a^ B

bneuk

(ose 3So0o0o bdn s B3s00o bneck case u 000000 bdh 2 Suoo defad pninti invalid baudna In")- neunn(1)

bneak

i Stnlen (^) (mode) e (^3) priint f ( InYalid mode 15 In", mode ) neunn C1) Swlh mode co)){ case 's chis E (S8 bneck cCLI (^) chib: (^) (S1 (^) bak- dekaultpnintl Invalid numbe 1In madeCo)l,

Swrtch(made Ci
aSe N

Lase'n (^) pon0- 1pUnE 1GNPAR-

batukj

Swiich Lmode Caj )

aje (^1) bstop 0 bntak (ase bstop_r CS 1oP baale

23Dat Inansmisuion othousleep

In Hhis case UAR1wll take mont pawe (ie_enable

ewen it's not nequned.