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A comprehensive review of essential concepts and skills for certified nursing assistants (cnas). It covers a wide range of topics, including patient care, safety, communication, infection control, and basic anatomy and physiology. Multiple-choice questions that test the reader's understanding of key concepts and procedures. This resource is valuable for cna students preparing for their final exam or for practicing professionals seeking to refresh their knowledge.
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ANSFederal Law
ANSIn private 17.Before leaving the unit for a break, you need to ANSTell the nurse 18.A patient's care is assigned to Sally. The patient needs to use the bath- room. Sally is on a meal break. Who will help the patient? ANSAny staff member on the unit will help
19.Which will NOT protect patients, residents, and you from harm? ANSMaking excuses or blaming others for your actions 20.Stress is ANSThe response or change in the body caused by any emotional, physical, social, or economic factor 21.Which of the following are used to record frequent measurements or observations? ANSFlow sheets 22.When should you report changes in the person's condition? ANSAt once 23.These statements are about charting, Which is incorrect? ANSYou can chart a procedure before completing it 24.When charting, you should record ANSSafety measures performed
dis- abled? ANSYour attitude 32.The process of cell division in called ANSMitosis 33.The point at which two or more bones meet is a ANSJoint 34.Which is NOT a main part of the brain? ANSSpinal cord 35.Another name for the trachea is the ANSwindpipe 36.Which separates the lungs from the abdominal cavity? ANSThe diaphragm 37.The process of breaking food down physically and chemically for absorp- tion and use by the body is ANSDigestion 38.Digestion begins in the ANSMouth 39.The stomach is located in the ANSUpper left part of the abdominal cavity (LUQ)
40.The urinary system ANSRemoves waste products from the blood 41.Too little thyroid hormone results in the following EXCEPT ANSToo much sugar in the blood 42.The rate of growth and development is the same for each person ANSFalse 43.Which is a developmental task of adolescence ANSAccepting changes in the body and appearance 44.During middle adulthood several physical changes occur. Which is COR- RECT? ANSIt is common to need eyeglasses 45.Geriatrics is ANSThe care of aging people
46. Why is the ability to sense heat, cold, and pain reduced in older persons?- ANSThe skin has fewer nerve endings 47.Older people usually need a shower or bath ANSTwice a week 48. Older people often complain about how food tastes. This is because ANS- Taste buds decrease in number 49.An older person may have swallowing difficulties because of
ANSTrue 59.Restraints are used ANSWhen other measures fail to protect the person
60.Restraints are used to ANSTreat medical symptoms 61.These statements are about restraints. Which is incorrect ANSRestraints de- crease confusion and agitation 62.Which is a restraint? ANSA chair with an attached tray table 63.A resident keeps trying to pull out her feeding tube. Which restraint is the least restrictive? ANSMitt restraints 64.Mitt restraints prevent ANSFinger use 65.Items are sterilized in ANSAn autoclave 66.A person has protection against a certain disease. The person has ANSImmu- nity 67.Sterile means ANSThe absence of all microbes
68. To control the spread of microbes, you should do the following except ANS- Shake linens and equipment to remove dust 69.Which of the following will not control portals of entry? ANSWiping from the rectum to the urethra 70.Clean gloves have contact with clean sheets. Which statement is
81.The surfaces rub together. This is ANSFriction 82.A resident has weakness on her left side. You are transferring her from the bed to the wheelchair. Where should you position the wheelchair? ANSNext to the bed on her right side 83.A transfer belt is not needed to transfer a resident from the bed to a chair. For the transfer, how should you hold onto the person? ANSPlace your hands under the person's arms and around her shoulder blades 84.You are going to transfer a resident from the wheelchair back to bed. Where should you position the wheelchair? ANSOn the person's strong side 85.The nursing center has a new mechanical life. Which statement is cor- rect? ANSYou need to be trained in its use 86.A patient has slid down in the wheelchair. The person cannot assist with repositioning. To safely reposition the person ANSA mechanical lift is used 87.Symptoms are ANSSubjective data 88.Information that you can see, hear, feel, or smell is ANSObjective data 89.Which vessels carry blood away from the heart?
ANSArteries 90.You give wrong information on a job application. This is ANSFraud 91.Being dependable means the following except ANSBeing eager to learn 92.Persons needing respite care ANSAre admitted to nursing centers for short stays 93.A person is in a coma. This means that the person ANSCannot respond to others 94.The musculoskeletal system does the following except ANSHelps regulate body temperature
95. A resident's son is visiting. Which will NOT protect the residents privacy- ANSExposing the residents body in front of her son 96.The white of the eye is the ANSSclera 97.After water is absorbed from chyme, the remaining semi-solid material is called ANSFeces 98.Your work is causing you stress. What should you do? ANSTalk to the nurse 99.Who helps patients, residents, and families with social, emotional,
following except ANSStand next to the person until the person is finished
