Download CNA Chapter 3 Exam: Holistic Care, Activities of Daily Living, and End-of-Life Care and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity!
CNA Chapter 3 Exam
(Verified)
1. Holistic care focuses on A.) The person's physical, mental, and social well-being B.) Disease and disability C.) How sick a person is D.) The absence of disease and illness ANSA.) The person's physical, mental, and social well-being 2. Which of the following is a physical need? A.) The need for social interaction B.) The need for water C.) The need for self-esteem D.) The need for independence ANSB.) The need for water 3. Which of the following is an example of a psychosocial need? A.) The need for food B.) The need for water C.) The need for activity D.) The need for acceptance ANSD.) The need for acceptance 4. What is one way a nursing assistant can promote a residents indepen- dence? A.) Finishing a resident's task if he takes a long time to complete it B.) Allowing a resident to do a task by himself no matter how long it
takes him C.) Deciding where a resident should sit in the dining room D.) Deciding what a resident should wear for the day ANSB.) Allowing a resident to do a task by himself no matter how long it takes him
5. Activities of daily living (ADLs) include A.) Reading B.) Taking part in facility activities C.) Attending a worship service D.) Brushing teeth ANSD.) Brushing teeth 6. Mrs. Goldman, a resident, begins to tell her nursing assistant, Gene, about the last religious service she attended. Gene does not believe in God. Gene's best response is to
walk C.) Most elderly people are active and engaged in activities D.) Most elderly people cannot manage their own money ANSC.) Most elderly people are active and engaged in activities
11. Normal changes of aging include A.) Depression B.) Thinner, drier skin
C.) Significant weight loss D.) Incontinence ANSB.) Thinner, drier skin
12. Which of the following is true of developmental disabilities? A.) Development disabilities are temporary B.) Development disabilities restrict physical and/or mental ability C.) Development disabilities are a form of a mental health disorders D.) People with development disabilities can never live or work independent- ly ANSB.) Developmental disabilities restrict physical and/or mental ability 13. A is an intense, irrational fear or anxiety about an object, place, or situation A.) Phobia B.) Coping mechanism C.) Fallacy D.) Situation response ANSA.) Phobia 14. Signs and symptoms of clinical depression include A.) Apathy B.) Intense hunger C.) Sudden chest pain D.) Breath that smells fruity ANSA.) Apathy 15. Development in children from 6 to 10 years old centers on cognitive development. Cognitive development means A.) Developing touching and feeling skills B.) Learning right from wrong C.) Developing thinking and learning skills
17. The fear of being in a confined space is called A.) Posttraumatic stress disorder B.) Obsessive compulsive disorder C.) Claustrophobia D.) Schizophrenia ANSC.) Claustrophobia 18. A brain disorder that affects a person's ability to think clearly and under- stand reality is A.) Clinical depression B.) Claustrophobia C.) Bipolar disorder D.) Schizophrenia ANSD.) Schizophrenia 19. If a nursing assistant notices abusive behavior from a family member towards a resident, she should A.) Report it to the nurse immediately B.) Ask the family member to explain what he did before she reports the incident C.) Ask the resident for her permission to report the incident to the nurse D.) Not get involved because it is a private family matter ANSA.) Report it to the nurse immediately 20. When caring for a dying resident with diminished sense a nursing assis- tant should A.) Ask many questions to see what is comfortable for the resident B.) Turn on as many lights as possible C.) Observe body language D.) Encourage all visitors to remain silent ANSC.) Observe body language 21. How can an NA give emotional support to a resident who is dying? A.) By leaving the resident alone as much as possible B.) By listening more C.) By sharing her religious beliefs with the resident D.) By letting the resident know what it will all be over soon
ANSB.) By listening more
room D.) Examining the body to help determine the cause of death ANSA.) Placing drainage pads where needed
27. Which of the following stages of child development involves children learning to speak, gaining coordination of their limbs, and gaining control
over their bladders and bowels? A.) Preschool (ages 3 to 6) B.) Toddler (ages 1 to 3) C.) Infancy (birth to 12 months) D.) School-age (ages 6 to 10) ANSB.) Toddler (ages 1 to 3)
28. Which of the following is true of advance directives? A.) Advance directives must be honored as long as family members agree with the residents decision B.) Advance directives must be honored unless NAs do not agree with the diagnosis C.) Advance directives must be honored D.) Advance directives should be changed when the resident's spiritual leader does not agree with the resident's decision ANSC.) Advance directives must be honored 29. What does palliative care involve? A.) The resident's recovery B.) Pain relief and comfort C.) Teaching the resident to care for himself D.) Curing the resident's illness ANSB.) Pain relief and comfort 30. The last sense to leave the body is usually the sense of A.) Hearing B.) Sight C.) Taste D.) Touch ANSA.) Hearing 31. Which of the following is a sign of approaching death? A.) Decreasing blood pressure B.) Sharper Vision C.) Warm, dry skin D.) Heightened sense of touch ANSA.) Decreasing blood pressure
B.) Toddler (ages 1 to 3) C.) Adolescent (ages 12 to 19) D.) Preschool (ages 3 to 6) ANSD.) Preschool (ages 3 to 6)
33. An attitude that is helpful in hospice work is A.) Being sensitive to individual needs B.) Pushing residents to talk about their feelings C.) Joining in the conversation during personal visits D.) Helping the resident embrace the NAs faith before death ANSA.) Being sensi- tive to individual needs
