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Schizoaffective Disorder Case Study: Patient Evaluation and Treatment Plan, Cheat Sheet of Nursing

A comprehensive case study of a patient diagnosed with schizoaffective disorder. It includes detailed information about the patient's medical history, current symptoms, mental status examination, medication administration record, and a plan of care. Valuable insights into the assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of schizoaffective disorder, making it a valuable resource for medical students and professionals.

Typology: Cheat Sheet

2024/2025

Uploaded on 02/17/2025

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luz-angel-3 🇺🇸

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Room
NA
Patient/Age/Sex
MD
37
Female
Date of evaluation
2/11/2024
Allergies
Gluten
Admit date
12/24/2022
Diagnosis
Schizoaffective
disorder
Legal status
Conservatorship
Chief complaint/concern (CC) (quoted: “In the patient’s
words)
Patient stated, “I was homeless and suicidal.”
History of Present Illness (HPI)
Pt states that she was originally placed at another long term
care facility “ but the staff wasn’t good at the other facility”
and was “moved to this facility.”
Medical history
Hypothyroidism
• Scoliosis
Sleep apnea
Prediabetes
Diet
The patient has a poor diet due to his poor diabetic
management as evidenced by his weight loss.
Family history
Mom was previously diagnosed with bipolar 1 & 2,
and schizophrenia
Sister was diagnosed with anxiety, and PTSD
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Room NA

Patient/Age/Sex  MD  37  Female

Date of evaluation 2/11/

Allergies Gluten

Admit date 12/24/

Diagnosis  Schizoaffective disorder

Legal status Conservatorship

Chief complaint/concern (CC) (quoted: “In the patient’s words) Patient stated, “I was homeless and suicidal.”

Past psychiatric history The patient was diagnosed with schizoaffective at age 14.

History of Present Illness (HPI) Pt states that she was originally placed at another long term care facility “ but the staff wasn’t good at the other facility” and was “moved to this facility.”

Alcohol/Tobacco/Drug history :  Alcohol  Barbiturates  Tobacco  Cocaine  Marijuana  Heroin  Vaping  Inhalants  Other:  LSD  Methamphetamines  PCP  IV  Opioids

Medical history

  • Hypothyroidism
  • Scoliosis
  • Sleep apnea
  • Prediabetes

Diet

The patient has a poor diet due to his poor diabetic management as evidenced by his weight loss.

Family history  Mom was previously diagnosed with bipolar 1 & 2, and schizophrenia  Sister was diagnosed with anxiety, and PTSD

Social history Educational level:

College

Employment history: Teacher’s assistant in an Elementary School

Interpersonal relationships/support system:

Patient states she has a good support system with her grandmother and one of her grandmothers close friend.

Constitutional review Temp: 97.6 Height: 172.72cm

Hr:78 Weight: 161lb

BP & MAP: 130/

Resp rate: 20 Musculoskeletal Examination

Muscle tone  No impairment  Dystonia  Hypertonic/myoclonus  Rigidity  Flaccid

Gait  Grossly normal  Antalgic  Limping  In wheelchair  Wide-based

Station  Grossly normal  Unsteady  In wheelchair 

Abnormal/Involuntary movements  None  Tremors  Spasms  Tics

Strength  Greater than antigravity (>3/5) in all extremities  Weakness:

Appearance  Well-groomed  Casual  Disheveled  Other:

Psychomotor behavior  WNL  Agitation  Retardation  EPS/tremors  Involuntary movements  Hyperactivity

Speech  Spontaneous  Slow  Loud  Rapid  Other:

Attitude  Cooperative  Guarded  Irritable  Withdrawn  Other:

Intelligence  Average  Above  Below

Insight  WN  Imp

Mood  Euthymic  Depressed  Anxious  Irritable  Other:

Affect  Full (agitated)  Constricted (no change)  Flat (no emotion)  Labile (mood fluctuates)  Other:

Orientation  Time  Person  Place  Situation

Perception  WNL  Delusions  Obsessions  Phobias  Other:

Memory test (3 Items)  3  2  1  0 out of 3 in 3 min

Judgem  WN  Imp

Plan of Care (Clinical Judgment Plan)

Priority problem #1 [hypothesis]:

At risk for suicide as evidence by her past suicidal ideations.

S.M.A.R.T. goal/outcome #1 [solution]:

Patient will be kept safe and under observation during my shift.

Interventions with frequency & rationale [actions]: Assess/monitor: Assess if the patient has a history of suicide attempts.

Manage: Implement suicide precautions.

Educate: The patient will be educated on his depression medication and the importance of medication adherence.

Evaluation [evaluate]: Met / Not met Recommendations (If goal/outcome not met):

Goal was met patient’s safety was maintained during my shift.

Priority problem #2 [hypothesis]:

Impaired coping strategies as evidence by her auditory hallucinations

Patient states that she is able to teleport to wherever she wants or where the voices tell her to go next.

S.M.A.R.T. goal/outcome #2 [solution]:

Patient will take all her prescribed medications to keep her hallucinations controlled during my shift. Interventions with frequency & rationale [actions]: Assess/monitor: Administer antipsychotic medication as directed and teach the patient new coping mechanisms like reality checking.

Manage: The nurse will work with the patient to identify cognitive distortions that may trigger his loss in interest to care for himself.

Educate: The nurser will educate the patient on prediabetes management and adequate diet.

Evaluation [evaluate]: Met / Not met Recommendations (If goal/outcome not met):

Goal was met the patient took all her prescribed medications and

Patient strengths

 Steady employment, fin stability  Housing Stability  Able to vocalize needs  Motivation, ready for ch  Knowledge of medicatio Awareness of substance issues Other:

Patient limitations

 Medication non-complia  Intellectual impairment  Lack of social supports  Pathological/unsupporte environment  Complicated medical ill  No interests  Legal issues  Other:

Pertinent assessment data [cues]:

Pertinent assessment data [cues]:

Mental Status Examination (MSE)

was taught how to do self-reality checks, pt. reported not having any hallucinations today during my shift.