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Patient Assessment and Treatment Plan: Schizoaffective Disorder Case Study, Cheat Sheet of Nursing

A detailed case study of a patient diagnosed with schizoaffective disorder. It includes a comprehensive assessment of the patient's medical, psychiatric, and social history, as well as a review of their physical and mental status. The document also outlines a treatment plan, including medication administration and nursing interventions, addressing the patient's anxiety and risk for suicide.

Typology: Cheat Sheet

2024/2025

Uploaded on 02/17/2025

luz-angel-3
luz-angel-3 🇺🇸

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Room
Unable
to obtain
Patient/Age/Sex
JG
47
Male
Date of evaluation
2/25/2024
Allergies
Seafood
Iodine
Mercury
Codeine
Lithium
Admit date
02/15/2024
Diagnosis
Schizoaffective
Legal status
State
Conserved
Chief complaint/concern (CC) (quoted: “In the
patient’s words)
Patient stated “I was brought here from my last
facility due to an incident I had their”
History of Present Illness (HPI)
Patient's has a history of hypertension.
Medical history
Schizophrenia
Bipolar Disorder
COPD
ITP (Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic
Purpura)
Diet
Patient has a regular diet.
pf3
pf4
pf5

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Room Unable to obtain

Patient/Age/Sex  JG  47  Male

Date of evaluation 2/25/

Allergies  Seafood  Iodine  Mercury  Codeine  Lithium

Admit date 02/15/

Diagnosis  Schizoaffective

Legal status  State Conserved

Chief complaint/concern (CC) (quoted: “In the patient’s words) Patient stated “I was brought here from my last facility due to an incident I had their”

Past psychiatric history The patient was diagnosed with schizophrenia and Bipolar Disorder.

History of Present Illness (HPI) Patient's has a history of hypertension.

Alcohol/Tobacco/Drug history :  Alcohol  Barbiturates  Tobacco  Cocaine  Marijuana  Heroin  Vaping  Inhalants  Other:  LSD  Methamphetamines  PCP  IV  Opioids

Medical history

SchizophreniaBipolar DisorderCOPDITP (Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura)

Diet

Patient has a regular diet.

Social history Educational level:

High School drop out (12th)

Employment history: Thrift Store Employee

Interpersonal relationships/support system:

Family history Adopted, Family history unable to be obtained.

Constitutional review Temp: 97.3 Height: 72in

HR: 76 Weight: 257lb

BP & MAP: 124/

Resp rate: 20

The patient has 1 brother, 3 sisters, mom and dad but has no family support. Patient states they don’t visit him and that when he last spoke to his mom she said “she will see him when the time is right”.

Musculoskeletal Examination

Muscle tone  No impairment  Dystonia  Hypertonic/myoclonus  Rigidity  Flaccid

Gait  Grossly normal  Antalgic  Limping  In wheelchair  Wide-based (walker)

Station  Grossly normal  Unsteady  In wheelchair 

Abnormal/Involuntary movements  None  Tremors  Spasms  Tics

Strength  Greater than antigravity (>3/5) in all extremities  Weakness:

pearance Well-groomed Casual Disheveled  her:

Psychomotor behavior  WNL  Agitation  Retardation  EPS/tremors  Involuntary movements  Hyperactivity

Speech  Spontaneous  Slow  Loud  Rapid  Other:

Attitude  Cooperative  Guarded  Irritable  Withdrawn  Other:

Intelligence  Average  Above  Below

Insight  WNL  Impa

hypotension  rash  Diarrhea  Nausea  Vomiting  Arthralgias  Arthritis  Dizziness  Drowsiness  Headache  peripheral neuropathy

periodically durin therapy. About 50–65% of Caucasians, Black, South Indians, and Mexicans are slow acetylators at risk toxicity, while 80– 90% of Inuit, Japanese, and Chinese are rapid acetylators at risk decreased levels a treatment failur

azadone T: antidepressants 150mg

 PO  Daily at bedtime

 Schizophrenia.  Depressive episodes associated with bipolar I disorder (as monotherapy or in combination with lithium or valproate).

 Bradycardia

 orthostatic hypotension

 syncope

 tachycardia

 Pruritus

 Rash

 blurred vision

 Hyperglycemia

 hyperprolactinemia

 Monitor behavioral changes  Monitor wt and BMI  Monitor Bp

n of Care (Clinical Judgment Plan) ority problem #1 [hypothesis]: nxiety as evidence by his statement ”I scared that I am having a surgery on, I need my anxiety medication but y won't give it to me”

M.A.R.T. goal/outcome #1 [solution]:

he goal is to have patient express his concerns garding his upcoming surgery so that we can dress his concerns before the end of my shift.

erventions with frequency & rationale [actions]: sess/monitor: e nurse will provide reassurance to the patient at will help the patient reduce their anxiety.

nage: ovide the patient with the prescribed anxiety dications. Implement and work with the patient areas that need improvement to help promote a her level of self-soothing coping mechanism hniques.

ucate:

he patients concerns will be addressed to help m his anxiety that comes as a result from his rries regarding his upcoming surgery; as well as dication and the importance of medication herence to help maintain his anxiety stabilized d under control.

aluation [evaluate]: Met / Not met commendations (If goal/outcome not met):

Priority problem #2 [hypothesis]:

Risk for suicide as evidence by his recent suicidal attempt “ patient locked himself up and stabbed himself in the lower abdomen with a pen"

S.M.A.R.T. goal/outcome #2 [solution]: Patient will be closely monitored, and not allowed alone time during my shift.

Interventions with frequency & rationale [actions]: Assess/monitor: The nurse will assess for any suicidal ideation’s, and encourage the patient to reframe negative thinking into neutral objective thinking.

Manage: The nurse will stay one to one with the patient until the patient is no longer considered a risk for suicide or harm to self.

Educate: The nurser will educate the patient on the importance of medication adherence for his medical diagnosis, as well as encourage him to express his triggers that cause suicidal thoughts.

Evaluation [evaluate]: Met / Not met Recommendations (If goal/outcome not met): Goal was met patient was given their scheduled medications throughout my shift and patient was able to role play adaptive coping strategies.

Patient strengths

 Steady employment, financial stability  Housing Stability  Able to vocalize needs  Motivation, ready for change  Knowledge of medication  Awareness of substance issue Other:

Patient limitations

 Medication non-complian  Intellectual impairment  Lack of social supports  Pathological/unsupported environment  Complicated medical illn  No interests  Legal issues  Other:

Pertinent assessment data [cues]: