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Certified Nursing Assistant State Exam Study
Guide
200+ Questions and Answers (100% Verified Answers
by Expert)
- The nurse asks you to ambulate a patient BID during your shift. This means you will ambulate the patient times. a. Four b. Three c. Two d. One Ans>>: C. two
- Sometimes the best response for a nursing assistant is to assure the resident you are listening. Which of these behaviors is the best way to exhibit good listening skills? A. Speaking about your own experiences on the topic to direct the conversa- tion.
B. Asking questions that direct the conversation further. C. Talking to the resident while you continue to work. D. Turning in the residents direction and responding when it is appropriate. Ans>>: D. Turning in the residents direction and responding when it is appropriate.
com- plaint. Which of these is the best response to his actions? a. Report the incident to the supervising nurse.
b. Walk away from the patient in an effort to show you won't tolerate the behavior. c. Offer support and care using a comforting and calming manner.
bathroom.- Ans>>: D. Watch for signs of discomfort so you can take the resident to the bathroom.
- When a patient is dying, the last of the five senses the patient loses is? a. Hearing b. Touch c. Taste d. Sight Ans>>: A. Hearing
- If you have a resident who is completely deaf, which of these would be the most important for effective communication? a. A laptop or pen and paper. b. A loud voice that projects over noise. c. An alarm that rings louder than in non-hearing impaired rooms. d. A phone system with amplifiers. Ans>>: A. A laptop or pen and paper.
- When getting dressed, a client always wants to wear her favorite outfit. What is a good solution? a. Hide the favorite outfit for a few days so she forgets. b. Tell the resident that the outfit is dirty and she will have to choose another. c. Ask the family to get several identical outfits. d. Explain the benefits of variety and offer several other outfits. Ans>>: C. Ask the family to get several identical outfits.
b. Anger c. Depression
10 / 42 d. Denial Ans>>: D. Denial
- When you are documenting in a medical record, which of these is not part of the process? a. Author identification. b. Using correct spelling. c. Dating your entries. d. Writing in pencil so erasures can make the record clean. Ans>>: D. Writing in pencil so erasures can make the record clean.
- A nurse aide finds a resident looking in the refrigerator at the nurses' sta- tion at 5 a.m. The resident, who is confused, explains that he needs breakfast before he leaves for work. The best response by the nurse aide is to. a. tell him that residents are not allowed in the nurses' station. b. remind him that he is retired from his job and in a nursing home.
12 / 42 c. Talking about your interests. d. Telling imaginative stories to the resident. Ans>>: A. Calling the resident by his name.
13 / 42
- As a nursing assistant, you may encounter residents who are anxious or feeling unsettled about either their circumstances or surroundings. The best response in dealing with this anxiety is to. a. Open the shades to let in more light and brighten the surroundings. b. Leave the room so the resident can re-group and re-focus in private. c. Speak in a calm voice and exhibit a calm and comforting demeanor. d. Turn on the radio or television to distract the resident from their immediate thought. Ans>>: C. Speak in a calm voice and exhibit a calm and comforting demeanor.
- Used disposable supplies and equipment should be discarded a. outside the resident's room. b. in a designated receptacle. c. in the resident's wastebasket d. in the clean utility room. Ans>>: B. in a designated receptacle.
A. snug to keep out bacteria.
B. loose to admit fresh air. C. clean and dry. D. secured by tape. Ans>>: C. clean and dry.
- A resident catches you off guard with a comment that is sexual. Your best response would be to. A. Change the conversation to a different subject. B. Walk away and pretend you did not hear it. C. Make a humorous comment in return. D. Let the resident know that the comment is not acceptable to you. Ans>>: D. Let the resident know that the comment is not acceptable to you.
- A patient is having surgery the following day. Which of these notations in the orders indicates the patient should have nothing by mouth? A. MN B. NOC
C. People with dementia act uncooperative in order to be spiteful. D. Patients can have vivid hallucinations. Ans>>: C. People with dementia act uncoop- erative in order to be spiteful.
- In a reality orientation program you would do all of the following EXCEPT A. Ask them to identify the smells of their meal. B. Show them the weather outside their window. C. Ask the resident about their childhood. D. Tell them the date and time each morning. Ans>>: C. Ask the resident about their childhood.
- When preparing to give peri-care to an incontinent female resident with dementia, the CNA knows A. the resident may become tearful. B. the resident may feel sexually assaulted.
C. the resident may become combative. D. all of the above. Ans>>: D. all of the above.
- Which of these should be reported to the charge nurse "STAT"? A. Urine that is cloudy. B. A respiratory rate of 18. C. Loose stools. D. A radial pulse of 135. Ans>>: D. A radial pulse of 135.
- what does the abbreviation STAT mean?: immediately
- what is the normal range of the radial pulse? a. 80 - 120 b. 100 - 130 c. 60 - 100 d. 60 - 90 Ans>>: C. 60 - 100
- A resident died and his roommate is upset and wants to discuss it with you. What is the best action to take? a. Remind the patient that death is a natural part of life and reassure him his roommate had a great life and is in a better place. B. Talk to the patient about a time you lost someone you loved and how you dealt with it.